Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19808344›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Heart failure2009

Multiple defects in intracellular calcium cycling in whole failing rat heart.

J Andrew Wasserstrom, Rohan Sharma, Sunil Kapur, James E Kelly, Alan H Kadish, C William Balke, Gary L Aistrup

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Heart failure, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Does reduced myocardial efficiency in systemic hypertensive-hypertrophy correlate with increased left-ventricular wall thickness?Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2015
    Article
  10. Perspective: a dynamics-based classification of ventricular arrhythmias.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2015
    Review
  11. Article
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  17. A network-oriented perspective on cardiac calcium signaling.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2012
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J Andrew WasserstromDepartments of Medicine and Molecular Pharmacology and Biological Chemistry and the Feinberg Cardiovascular Research Institute, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Ill 60611, USA. ja-wasserstrom@northwestern.edu
Rohan Sharma
Sunil Kapur
James E Kelly
Alan H Kadish
C William Balke
Gary L Aistrup
Northwestern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA number of defects in excitation-contraction coupling have been identified in failing mammalian hearts. The goal of this study was to measure the defects in intracellular Ca(2+) cycling in left ventricular epicardial myocytes of the whole heart in an animal model of congestive heart failure (CHF). METHODS AND

resultsIntracellular Ca(2+) transients were measured using confocal microscopy in whole rat hearts from age-matched Wistar-Kyoto control rats and spontaneously hypertensive rats at approximately 23 months of age. Basal Ca(2+) transients in myocytes in spontaneously hypertensive rats were smaller in amplitude and longer in duration than Wistar-Kyoto control rats. There was also greater variability in transient characteristics associated with duration between myocytes of CHF than Wistar-Kyoto controls. Approximately 21% of CHF myocytes demonstrated spontaneous Ca(2+) waves compared with very little of this activity in Wistar-Kyoto control rats. A separate population of spontaneously hypertensive rat myocytes showed Ca(2+) waves that were triggered during pacing and were absent at rest (triggered waves). Rapid pacing protocols caused Ca(2+) alternans to develop at slower heart rates in CHF.

conclusionsEpicardial cells demonstrate both serious defects and greater cell-to-cell variability in Ca(2+) cycling in CHF. The defects in Ca(2+) cycling include both spontaneous and triggered waves of Ca(2+) release, which promote triggered activity. The slowing of Ca(2+) repriming in the sarcoplasmic reticulum is probably responsible for the increased vulnerability to Ca(2+) alternans in CHF. Our results suggest that defective Ca(2+) cycling could contribute both to reduced cardiac output in CHF and to the establishment of repolarization gradients, thus creating the substrate for reentrant arrhythmias.

Indexed as

Calcium SignalingMyocardial ContractionAction PotentialsAnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacCardiac OutputCardiac Pacing, ArtificialHeart FailureHeart VentriclesMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalMyocytes, CardiacPericardiumRatsRats, Inbred SHRRats, Inbred WKY

Identifiers

PMID19808344
OpenAlexW2164624818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.