Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19806153›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Microbiology2009

The evolutionary conundrum of pathogen mimicry.

Nels C Elde, Harmit S Malik

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Microbiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 124 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
124citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

124 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Analysis of Galectin Binding to Blood Group Expressing Bacteria.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  8. Implications From the Analogous Relationship Between Evolutionary and Learning Processes.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Recent progress and future challenges in structure-based protein-protein interaction prediction.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  13. Regulatory mimicry of cyclin-dependent kinases by a conserved herpesvirus protein kinase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Cell signaling inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

64 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nels C EldeDivision of Basic Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA. nelde@fhcrc.org
Harmit S Malik

Funding

Evolutionary potential of a model poxvirusK99GM090042 · NIGMS · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI ELDE, NELS C. · 2010 to 2011
$135k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS K99 GM090042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evolutionary conflicts involving mimicry are found throughout nature. Diverse pathogens produce a range of 'mimics' that resemble host components in both form and function. Such mimics subvert crucial cellular processes, including the cell cycle, apoptosis, cytoskeletal dynamics and immunity. Here, we review the mounting evidence that mimicry of host processes is a highly successful strategy for pathogens. Discriminating mimics can be crucial for host survival, and host factors exist that effectively counteract mimics, using strategies that combine rapid evolution and an unexpected degree of flexibility in protein-protein interactions. Even in these instances, mimicry may alter the evolutionary course of fundamental cellular processes in host organisms.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularHost-Pathogen InteractionsMolecular MimicryAnimalsBacteriaBacterial InfectionsHumansMiceProteinsVirus DiseasesVirusesProteins

Identifiers

PMID19806153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.