Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19805628›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2009

Relative contributions of chromatin and kinetochores to mitotic spindle assembly.

Christopher B O'Connell, Jadranka Loncarek, Petr Kaláb, Alexey Khodjakov

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Structure and function of the outer kinetochore.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
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  17. Kinesin-5 mediated chromosome congression in insect spindles.Cellular and molecular bioengineering · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher B O'ConnellDivision of Translational Medicine, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, NY 12201, USA. oconnell@wadsworth.org
Jadranka Loncarek
Petr Kaláb
Alexey Khodjakov
New York State Department of Health · USNational Cancer Institute · USWadsworth Center · US

Funding

FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF CENTROSOMES IN SOMATIC CELLSR01GM059363 · NIGMS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI KHODJAKOV, ALEXEY L · 1999 to 2017
$6.3M
Cellular functions of Ran GTPaseZIABC011084 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI KALAB, PETR · 2009 to 2016
$4.3M
The Origin and Role of Kinetochore Fibers During MitosisF32GM077911 · NIGMS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI O'CONNELL, CHRISTOPHER B · 2006 to 2008
$139k
Intramural NIH HHSNIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM077911NIGMS NIH HHS GM077911NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059363PHS HHS GMS 593631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During mitosis and meiosis in animal cells, chromosomes actively participate in spindle assembly by generating a gradient of Ran guanosine triphosphate (RanGTP). A high concentration of RanGTP promotes microtubule nucleation and stabilization in the vicinity of chromatin. However, the relative contributions of chromosome arms and centromeres/kinetochores in this process are not known. In this study, we address this issue using cells undergoing mitosis with unreplicated genomes (MUG). During MUG, chromatin is rapidly separated from the forming spindle, and both centrosomal and noncentrosomal spindle assembly pathways are active. MUG chromatin is coated with RCC1 and establishes a RanGTP gradient. However, a robust spindle forms around kinetochores/centromeres outside of the gradient peak. When stable kinetochore microtubule attachment is prevented by Nuf2 depletion in both MUG and normal mitosis, chromatin attracts astral microtubules but cannot induce spindle assembly. These results support a model in which kinetochores play the dominant role in the chromosome-mediated pathway of mitotic spindle assembly.

Indexed as

ChromatinCytoskeletal ProteinsDNAFluorescent Antibody Technique, DirectHeLa CellsHumansKinetochoresNuclear Proteinsran GTP-Binding ProteinRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingSpindle ApparatusTransfectionTubulinChromatinCytoskeletal ProteinsDNANDC80 protein, humanNuclear Proteinsran GTP-Binding ProteinRNA, Small InterferingTubulin

Identifiers

PMID19805628
PMCPMC2762104
OpenAlexW2117130719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.