Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19805597›Full record

ArticleInjury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention2009

Validation of a HOME Injury Survey.

K J Phelan, J Khoury, Y Xu, B Lanphear

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00129324 nacompletednot on this map

Neurobehavioral Effects of Prevalent Neurotoxicants in Children: A Cohort Study of the Cincinnati Center for Children's Environmental Health

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)Ran2003 to 2018Enrolled468ConditionsEnvironmental Exposures, Child Development, Lead and Injury ReductionArmsLead Hazard Control Intervention, Injury Hazard Control Intervention
NCT01327092 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2010, after this paper: background citation

Injury Prevention in a Home Visitation Population

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's Hospital Medical Center, CincinnatiRan2010 to 2016Enrolled650ConditionsInjury in the HomeArmsInjury Intervention Group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Risk assessment tools for 0-6 years old children unintentional injuries: A systematic literature analysis.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

K J PhelanDivision of Health Policy & Clinical Effectiveness, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229-3039, USA. kieran.phelan@cchmc.org
J Khoury
Y Xu
B Lanphear

Funding

Study of Prevalent Neurotoxicants in ChildrenP01ES011261 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LANPHEAR, BRUCE P · 2001 to 2006
$6.4M
A Community-Based Trial to Prevent Lead Poisoning and InjuriesR01ES014575 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI YOLTON, KIMBERLY · 2007 to 2011
$2.9M
Childhood Residential Injury and Caregiver SupervisionK23HD045770 · NICHD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI PHELAN, KIERAN J · 2005 to 2009
$705k
Medical Research Council MR/K006525/1Medical Research Council MR/K023233/1NICHD NIH HHS 1K23HD045770-01A2NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD045770NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES011261NIEHS NIH HHS P01-ES11261NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014575NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES014575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are no validated observational surveys to assess injury hazards in the home environment.

objectiveTo evaluate the reproducibility and reliability of a survey quantifying home injury hazards for children.

methodsA nested cohort of children in the intervention arm of the Home Observations and Measures of the Environment (HOME) Study trial were analysed. The number and density of hazards were quantified by research assistants in the homes of participants at a baseline visit (BHV) for four high-risk rooms (kitchen, main activity room, child's bathroom and child's bedroom) and stairways and later at an intervention planning visit (IPV) for the four high-risk rooms and entire household. Statistical analysis included Pearson correlation, Bland-Altman analysis of agreement, analysis of variance and kappa statistics.

resultsThere were 163 households with measurements at BHV and IPV. The number and density of hazards for the four high-risk rooms correlated significantly between BHV and IPV (r = 0.50 and 0.75, respectively). The number and density of hazards for the four high-risk rooms correlated significantly with that for the whole household at the IPV (r = 0.17 and 0.52, respectively). The number of injury hazards was significantly higher in the kitchen than in the other high-risk rooms, whereas density was highest in the child's bathroom. Inter-rater reliability between research assistants, as measured by the kappa statistic, was excellent with a mean of 0.81.

conclusionsThe HOME Injury Survey was a reliable and replicable tool for quantifying residential injury hazards. The density of injury hazards was a more stable and valid measure than the number of injury hazards.

Indexed as

Accidents, HomeAdultFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHousingHumansInfantMaleObserver VariationReproducibility of ResultsRisk AssessmentSafetySocioeconomic FactorsWounds and Injuries

Identifiers

PMID19805597
PMCPMC2759088

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.