Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19805298›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

A genome-wide view of Caenorhabditis elegans base-substitution mutation processes.

Dee R Denver, Peter C Dolan, Larry J Wilhelm, Way Sung, J Ignacio Lucas-Lledó, Dana K Howe, Samantha C Lewis, Kazu Okamoto, W Kelley Thomas, Michael Lynch and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 164 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
164citing papers in PubMed
12.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

164 citing papers in PubMed, 294 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The mutation landscape ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Evolution of developmental bias explains divergent patterns of phenotypic evolution in two nematode clades.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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104 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Dee R DenverDepartment of Zoology and Center for Genome Research and Biocomputing, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA. denver@cgrb.oregonstate.edu
Peter C Dolan
Larry J Wilhelm
Way Sung
J Ignacio Lucas-Lledó
Dana K Howe
Samantha C Lewis
Kazu Okamoto
W Kelley Thomas
Michael Lynch
Charles F Baer
Biocom · USUniversity of New Hampshire · USIndiana University Bloomington · USOregon State University · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

The Rate and Molecular Spectrum of Spontaneous MutationsR01GM036827 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI LYNCH, MICHAEL R · 1988 to 2016
$5.7M
Mutational and evolutionary impact of mitochondrial dysfunctionR01GM087628 · NIGMS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DENVER, DEE, ESTES, SUZANNE R · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM036827NIGMS NIH HHS GM087678NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM036827NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM087628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knowledge of mutation processes is central to understanding virtually all evolutionary phenomena and the underlying nature of genetic disorders and cancers. However, the limitations of standard molecular mutation detection methods have historically precluded a genome-wide understanding of mutation rates and spectra in the nuclear genomes of multicellular organisms. We applied two high-throughput DNA sequencing technologies to identify and characterize hundreds of spontaneously arising base-substitution mutations in 10 Caenorhabditis elegans mutation-accumulation (MA)-line nuclear genomes. C. elegans mutation rate estimates were similar to previous calculations based on smaller numbers of mutations. Mutations were distributed uniformly within and among chromosomes and were not associated with recombination rate variation in the MA lines, suggesting that intragenomic variation in genetic hitchhiking and/or background selection are primarily responsible for the chromosomal distribution patterns of polymorphic nucleotides in C. elegans natural populations. A strong mutational bias from G/C to A/T nucleotides was detected in the MA lines, implicating oxidative DNA damage as a major endogenous mutagenic force in C. elegans. The observed mutational bias also suggests that the C. elegans nuclear genome cannot be at equilibrium because of mutation alone. Transversions dominate the spectrum of spontaneous mutations observed here, whereas transitions dominate patterns of allegedly neutral polymorphism in natural populations of C. elegans and many other animal species; this observation challenges the assumption that natural patterns of molecular variation in noncoding regions of the nuclear genome accurately reflect underlying mutation processes.

Indexed as

Point MutationAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansDNA, HelminthGenetic VariationGenome, HelminthGenome-Wide Association StudyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSequence Analysis, DNASpecies SpecificityDNA, Helminth

Identifiers

PMID19805298
PMCPMC2752564
OpenAlexW2058689581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.