Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19800692›Full record

ArticleMolecular immunology2009

The chimpanzee Mhc-DRB region revisited: gene content, polymorphism, pseudogenes, and transcripts.

Natasja G de Groot, Corrine M C Heijmans, Nanine de Groot, Gaby G M Doxiadis, Nel Otting, Ronald E Bontrop

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular immunology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. TheFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. The HLA A03 Supertype and SeveralJournal of virology · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Evolution of HLA-DRB genes.Molecular biology and evolution · 2012
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review and hypothesis: does Graves' disease develop in non-human great apes?Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association · 2011
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Natasja G de GrootBiomedical Primate Research Centre, Department of Comparative Genetics and Refinement, Lange Kleiweg 139, 2288 GJ Rijswijk, The Netherlands. groot@bprc.nl
Corrine M C Heijmans
Nanine de Groot
Gaby G M Doxiadis
Nel Otting
Ronald E Bontrop
Biomedical Primate Research Centre · NL

Funding

MHC TYPING OF MACAQUES USED IN AIDS RESEARCHR24RR016038 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WATKINS, DAVID I · 2001 to 2011
$6.3M
NCRR NIH HHS 5R24RR016038-05NCRR NIH HHS R24 RR016038PHS HHS HHSN266200400088C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In humans, great apes, and different monkey species, the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II DRB region is known to display considerable copy number variation. The microsatellite D6S2878 has been shown to be a valuable marker for haplotyping the DR region in humans and macaque species. The present report illustrates that chimpanzee haplotypes also can be discriminated with this marker. The analyses resulted in the description of nine different region configurations, of which seven are present within the West African chimpanzee population studied. The region configurations vary in gene content from two up to five DRB genes. Subsequent cDNA sequencing increased the number of known full-length Patr-DRB sequences from 3 to 32, and shows that one to three Patr-DRB genes per haplotype apparently produce functional transcripts. This is more or less comparable to humans and rhesus macaques. Moreover, microsatellite analysis in concert with full-length DRB gene sequencing showed that the Patr-DRB*W9 and -DRB3*01/02 lineages most likely arose from a common ancestral lineage: hence, the Patr-DRB*W9 lineage was renamed to Patr-DRB3*07. Overall, the data demonstrate that the D6S2878 microsatellite marker allows fast and accurate haplotyping of the Patr-DRB region. In addition, the limited amount of allelic variation observed at the various Patr-DRB genes is in agreement with the fact that chimpanzees experienced a selective sweep that may have been caused by an ancient retroviral infection.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAllelesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceDNA, ComplementaryHaplotypesHLA-DR AntigensHumansImmunity, InnateMicrosatellite RepeatsMolecular Sequence DataPan troglodytesPhylogenyPseudogenesDNA, ComplementaryHLA-DR AntigensRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID19800692
PMCPMC2788069
OpenAlexW2072960914

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.