Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19798577›Full record

Trial reportPrevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research2010

Circle of life: rationale, design, and baseline results of an HIV prevention intervention among young American Indian adolescents of the Northern Plains.

Carol E Kaufman, Christina M Mitchell, Janette Beals, Jennifer A Desserich, Cindy Wheeler, Ellen M Keane, Nancy Rumbaugh Whitesell, Angela Sam, Cory Sedey

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Rationale, Design, and Methods forFrontiers in public health · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Sexual Health, STI and HIV Risk, and Risk Perceptions Among American Indian and Alaska Native Emerging Adults.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Circle of Life HIV/AIDS-prevention intervention for American Indian and Alaska Native youth.American Indian and Alaska native mental health research (Online) · 2012
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carol E KaufmanUniversity of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO, USA. carol.kaufman@ucdenver.edu
Christina M Mitchell
Janette Beals
Jennifer A Desserich
Cindy Wheeler
Ellen M Keane
Nancy Rumbaugh Whitesell
Angela Sam
Cory Sedey
University of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Differential Impact of HIV Intervention on Native YouthR01MH069086 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KAUFMAN, CAROL E · 2004 to 2008
$2.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In spite of significant disparities in sexual health outcomes for American Indian youth, no studies exist examining the effectiveness of HIV-prevention interventions. Circle of Life is an HIV-prevention intervention specifically developed for American Indian middle-school youth. We describe the rationale, methodology, and baseline results of a longitudinal randomized trial of Circle of Life conducted among American Indian youth aged 11-15 in a reservation community. The innovative design includes two pre-intervention waves to determine patterns of behavior prior to the intervention that might be associated with a differential impact of the intervention on sexual risk. We used one-way analysis of variance and chi-square tests to test for significant differences between randomized group assignment at each baseline wave and generalized estimating equations (GEE) to test significant differences in the rate of change in outcomes by group longitudinally. We present the collaborative and adaptive strategies for consenting, assenting, and data collection methodology in this community. Achieved response rates are comparable to other similar studies. Results from the two baseline waves indicate that few outcomes significantly varied by randomized intervention assignment. Ten percent of youth reported having had sex at Wave 1, rising to 15% at Wave 2. Among those who had had sex, the majority (>70%) reported using a condom at last sex. The project is well positioned to carry out the longitudinal assessments of the intervention to determine the overall impact of the Circle of Life and the differential impact by pre-intervention patterns of behavior across youth.

Indexed as

AdolescentCatchment Area, HealthChildFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansIndians, North AmericanLongitudinal StudiesMaleResearch DesignSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID19798577
PMCPMC4436973
OpenAlexW2072252455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.