Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19798124›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2010

Inhibition of tumor growth and induction of apoptosis in prostate cancer cell lines by overexpression of tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase-3.

L Zhang, L Zhao, D Zhao, G Lin, B Guo, Y Li, Z Liang, X J Zhao, X Fang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The TIMP protein family: diverse roles in pathophysiology.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. TIMP-3 as a therapeutic target for cancer.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L ZhangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Prostate Diseases Prevention and Treatment Research Centre, Norman Bethune Medical School, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
L Zhao
D Zhao
G Lin
B Guo
Y Li
Z Liang
X J Zhao
X Fang
First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University · CNJilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The destruction of extracellular matrix by matrix metalloproteinases is a key event in cancer progression. The tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases can restrain tumor growth by inhibiting these enzymes. We sought to determine whether overexpression of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-3 (TIMP-3) could suppress the malignant phenotype of human prostate cancer cell line PC-3M. Stable overexpression of TIMP-3 inhibited cell proliferation significantly by MTT assay. Both early and late apoptosis were observed in TIMP-3 overexpressing cells, and flow cytometry analysis showed S-phase blocking of the cell cycle. Monolayer invasion assay and transwell invasion assay showed significantly decreased invasive potential in TIMP-3 overexpressing cells compared with control cells. Cell adhesion and motility were also lower after TIMP-3 was overexpressed. In vivo, cells stably overexpressing TIMP-3 completely lost the ability to form tumors after injection into nude mice. Transfection of TIMP-3 into established tumors by electroporation also had a significant antitumor effect. TIMP-3-treated tumor tissues had significant apoptosis by TUNEL assay. These results showed that overexpression of TIMP-3 inhibits invasion and proliferation of prostate cancer cells in vitro and inhibits tumor growth in vivo. The experiments suggest a potential use for TIMP-3 in the gene therapy of prostate cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell AdhesionCell CycleCell Line, TumorGenetic TherapyHumansImmunohistochemistryIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMaleMiceMice, NudeProstatic NeoplasmsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-3Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-3

Identifiers

PMID19798124
OpenAlexW2031831390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.