Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19797068›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2009

Complement receptor 3 deficiency influences lesion progression during Leishmania major infection in BALB/c mice.

Cristina R Carter, James P Whitcomb, Jessica A Campbell, Rami M Mukbel, Mary Ann McDowell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  3. Major Molecular Factors Related toFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. β2 Integrin-Mediated Susceptibility toFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. β2 Integrins-Multi-Functional Leukocyte Receptors in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mechanisms of immune evasion in leishmaniasis.Advances in applied microbiology · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cristina R CarterDepartment of Biological Sciences, Eck Institute for Global Health, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA.
James P Whitcomb
Jessica A Campbell
Rami M Mukbel
Mary Ann McDowell
University of Notre Dame · US

Funding

IL-12 Regulation in Leishmania Infected Dendritic CellsR01AI056242 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI MCDOWELL, MARY A · 2005 to 2009
$1.3M
EXPERIMENTAL PARASITOLOGY &VECTOR BIOLOGYT32AI007030 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI COLLINS, FRANK H. · 1985 to 2004
$588k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI056242NIAID NIH HHS R01AI056242NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007030NIAID NIH HHS T32AI07030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leishmania major is an obligately intracellular protozoan parasite that causes cutaneous leishmaniasis. Like numerous intracellular pathogens, Leishmania exploits cell surface receptors as a means of entry into host cells. Complement receptor 3 (CR3; also called CD11b/CD18), a beta(2) integrin on phagocytic cells, is one such receptor. Ligation of CR3 has been shown to inhibit the production of interleukin-12, the cytokine that is pivotal in establishing the cell-mediated response necessary to combat intracellular infection. Here we investigate the role that CR3 plays in the establishment and progression of cutaneous leishmaniaisis in vivo. Dermal lesions of wild-type BALB/c mice are characteristically progressive and lead to extensive tissue necrosis coupled with elevated parasite burdens; CD11b-deficient BALB/c mice, however, demonstrate an intermediate phenotype characterized by chronic lesions and a reduced incidence of tissue damage. Infection followed by a reinfection challenge indicates that both susceptible (BALB/c) and resistant (C57BL/6) mice, regardless of CD11b status, develop resistance to L. major. In addition, CD11b does not bias the T helper cytokine response to L. major infection. Our results further indicate that CD11b is not necessary for disease resolution in resistant mice; rather, this protein appears to play a minor role in susceptibility.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanCD11b AntigenCytokinesDendritic CellsDisease SusceptibilityFemaleLeishmania majorLeishmaniasis, CutaneousLeukocytesMacrophage-1 AntigenMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSeverity of Illness IndexAntibodies, ProtozoanCD11b AntigenCytokinesMacrophage-1 Antigen

Identifiers

PMID19797068
PMCPMC2786468
OpenAlexW2116847394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.