Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19793482›Full record

ArticleJSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons

Laparoscopic appendectomy performed by residents and experienced surgeons.

Lapo Bencini, Marco Bernini, Francesco Martini, Michele Rossi, Cinzia Tommasi, Egidio Miranda, Luis Josè Sanchez, Riccardo Naspetti, Roberto Manetti, Angelo Ferrara and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Trainee as trainer in paediatric laparoscopic appendicectomy.Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Routine use of laparoscopic techniques in daily practice improves outcomes after appendectomy.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Lapo BenciniDepartment of Oncology, Careggi Main Florence University and Regional Hospital, Italy. lapbenc@tin.it
Marco Bernini
Francesco Martini
Michele Rossi
Cinzia Tommasi
Egidio Miranda
Luis Josè Sanchez
Riccardo Naspetti
Roberto Manetti
Angelo Ferrara
Silvia Nesi
Bernardo Boffi
Marco Farsi
Renato Moretti

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic appendectomy is widely performed by surgical residents, but its changing indications and outcomes have been poorly investigated. The aim of this study was to examine whether a difference exists in indications and outcomes between laparoscopic appendectomies performed by residents and those performed by experienced surgeons.

methodsBetween 1999 and 2007, 218 laparoscopic appendectomies were performed and recorded. Data were analyzed to compare operations performed by residents with those by experienced surgeons in terms of indications for surgery and severity of disease. Moreover, laparoscopic appendectomies were thoroughly compared regarding outcomes and complications.

resultsThe residents had fewer conversions with laparoscopic appendectomy (8% vs 17%, P=0.04), and similar complication rates (12% vs 13%, P=0.16), compared with experienced surgeons. The median operating time was also comparable (67 minutes vs 60 minutes, P=0.23). However, patients operated on by residents had more emergencies (86% vs 70%, P=0.009), included more foreigners (27% vs 15%, P=0.03), and had intermediate to severe diseases, (81 vs 52%, P<0.001) than patients did operated on by experienced surgeons.

conclusionsSurgical residents performed more emergency laparoscopic appendectomies on foreign patients suffering from intermediate to severe diseases compared with experienced surgeons, with comparable surgical outcomes and lower conversion rates.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceInternship and ResidencyAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAppendectomyChi-Square DistributionFemaleHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsStatistics, NonparametricTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID19793482
PMCPMC3015988

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.