Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19790068›Full record

ArticleArthritis and rheumatism2009

Functional characterization of TRPV4 as an osmotically sensitive ion channel in porcine articular chondrocytes.

Mimi N Phan, Holly A Leddy, Bartholomew J Votta, Sanjay Kumar, Dana S Levy, David B Lipshutz, Suk Hee Lee, Wolfgang Liedtke, Farshid Guilak

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis and rheumatism, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 174 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
174citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

174 citing papers in PubMed, 302 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. RMD open · 2025
    Article
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  11. Polyunsaturated fatty acids suppress PIEZO ion channel mechanotransduction in articular chondrocytes.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
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  18. Compressive Myelopathy Secondary toJournal of pediatric genetics · 2024
    Article
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114 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mimi N PhanDuke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Holly A Leddy
Bartholomew J Votta
Sanjay Kumar
Dana S Levy
David B Lipshutz
Suk Hee Lee
Wolfgang Liedtke
Farshid Guilak
GlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GBDuke University · USDuke Medical Center · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

Thermally-Triggered Intra-articular Drug Delivery for OAP01AR050245 · NIAMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GUILAK, FARSHID · 2003 to 2012
$11.5M
VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES OF NORMAL AND OA CHONDRONSR01AG015768 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUILAK, FARSHID · 1998 to 2022
$7.7M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN INFLAMMATORY AND IMMUNOLOGICALT32AI007217 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI PISETSKY, DAVID STEPHEN · 1985 to 2015
$3.3M
Intrinsic Repair of the Knee MeniscusR01AR048852 · NIAMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GUILAK, FARSHID · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS AI-07217NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007217NIAMS NIH HHS AR-48852NIAMS NIH HHS AR-50245NIAMS NIH HHS P01 AR050245NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048852NIA NIH HHS AG-15768NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTransient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) is a Ca(2+)-permeable channel that can be gated by tonicity (osmolarity) and mechanical stimuli. Chondrocytes, the cells in cartilage, respond to their osmotic and mechanical environments; however, the molecular basis of this signal transduction is not fully understood. This study was undertaken to demonstrate the presence and functionality of TRPV4 in chondrocytes.

methodsTRPV4 protein expression was measured by immunolabeling and Western blotting. In response to TRPV4 agonist/antagonists, osmotic stress, and interleukin-1 (IL-1), changes in Ca(2+) signaling, cell volume, and prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) production were measured in porcine chondrocytes using fluorescence microscopy, light microscopy, or immunoassay, respectively.

resultsTRPV4 was expressed abundantly at the RNA and protein levels. Exposure to 4alpha-phorbol 12,13-didecanoate (4alphaPDD), a TRPV4 activator, caused Ca(2+) signaling in chondrocytes, which was blocked by the selective TRPV4 antagonist, GSK205. Blocking TRPV4 diminished the chondrocytes' response to hypo-osmotic stress, reducing the fraction of Ca(2+) responsive cells, the regulatory volume decrease, and PGE(2) production. Ca(2+) signaling was inhibited by removal of extracellular Ca(2+) or depletion of intracellular stores. Specific activation of TRPV4 restored the defective regulatory volume decrease caused by IL-1. Chemical disruption of the primary cilium eliminated Ca(2+) signaling in response to either 4alphaPDD or hypo-osmotic stress.

conclusionOur findings indicate that TRPV4 is present in articular chondrocytes, and chondrocyte response to hypo-osmotic stress is mediated by this channel, which involves both an extracellular Ca(2+) and intracellular Ca(2+) release. TRPV4 may also be involved in modulating the production or influence of proinflammatory molecules in response to osmotic stress.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCartilage, ArticularCells, CulturedCell SizeChondrocytesDinoprostoneInterleukin-1Models, AnimalOsmosisPhorbol EstersSignal TransductionSwineTRPV Cation ChannelsCalciumDinoprostoneInterleukin-1phorbol-12,13-didecanoatePhorbol EstersTRPV Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID19790068
PMCPMC2846816
OpenAlexW2044474278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.