Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19788743›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2009

Use of dried blood samples for monitoring hepatitis B virus infection.

Rosalia Lira, Angelica Maldonado-Rodriguez, Othon Rojas-Montes, Martha Ruiz-Tachiquin, Rocio Torres-Ibarra, Carlos Cano-Dominguez, Hilda Valdez-Salazar, Alejandro Gomez-Delgado, Onofre Muñoz, Ma-Teresa Alvarez-Muñoz

Abstract readComparative StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Applicability of Oral Fluid and Dried Blood Spot for Hepatitis B Virus Diagnosis.Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Hepatitis B virus DNA stability in plasma samples under short-term storage at 42°C.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2015
    Article
  12. Where we are with point-of-care testing.Journal of viral hepatitis · 2015
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rosalia LiraUnidad de Investigacion Medica en Enfermedades Infecciosas y Parasitarias, Hospital de Pediatria, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Cuauhtemoc 330 Col, Doctores, Delegacion Cuauhtemoc, Mexico City, Mexico. rolica36@yahoo.com
Angelica Maldonado-Rodriguez
Othon Rojas-Montes
Martha Ruiz-Tachiquin
Rocio Torres-Ibarra
Carlos Cano-Dominguez
Hilda Valdez-Salazar
Alejandro Gomez-Delgado
Onofre Muñoz
Ma-Teresa Alvarez-Muñoz

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a problem in several regions of the world with limited resources. Blood samples dried on filter paper (DBS) have been successfully used to diagnose and monitor several infectious diseases. In Mexico there is an urgent need for an affordable and easy sampling method for viral load (VL) testing and monitoring of chronic HBV infection. The purpose of this work was to validate the utility of DBS samples for monitoring HBV infection in patients from Mexico City.

methodsMatched samples of plasma and DBS on filter paper from 47 HBV infected patients from the Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), were included. To evaluate the DNA stability and purity from DBS stored at different temperature conditions, samples from ten patients were stored at 4 degree, 25 degree, and 37 degree C for 7 days. After DBS elution and DNA extraction, the purity of these samples was determined measuring the O.D. rate 260/280. The DBS utility for molecular studies was assessed with PCR assays to amplify a 322 bp fragment from the "a" determinant region of the HBV "S" gene. The VL from all samples was determined to evaluate the correlation between plasma and DBS matched samples.

resultsThe quality of the DNA from DBS specimen is not adversely affected by storage at 4 degree, 25 degree and 37 degree C for up 7 days. Statistical ANOVA analyses did not show any significant difference. The same amplification efficiency was observed between DNA templates from samples stored at different temperatures. The Pearson correlation between the VL from DBS and plasma matched samples was 0.93 (p = 0.01). The SD was 1.48 for DBS vs.1.32 for Plasma, and an average of log10 copies/mL of 5.32 vs. 5.53. ANOVA analysis did not show any statistically significant difference between the analyzed groups (p = 0.92).

conclusionThe results provide strong evidence that the isolation and quantification of DNA-HBV from DBS is a viable alternative for patient monitoring, and molecular characterization of the virus variants circulating in Mexico.

Indexed as

DesiccationAdultBloodFemaleHepatitis BHepatitis B virusHumansMaleMexicoMiddle AgedPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificitySpecimen HandlingTemperatureTime FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID19788743
PMCPMC2761391

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.