Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19788497›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2009

The NADPH oxidase inhibitor diphenyleneiodonium is also a potent inhibitor of cholinesterases and the internal Ca(2+) pump.

T Tazzeo, F Worek, Lj Janssen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The NADPH oxidase inhibitor diphenyleneiodonium suppresses CaThe Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Functions of ROS in Macrophages and Antimicrobial Immunity.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  5. Reactive Oxygen Species: Not Omnipresent but Important in Many Locations.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. NADPH oxidases in vascular pathology.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Natural compounds as modulators of NADPH oxidases.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2013
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

T TazzeoFirestone Institute for Respiratory Health, St. Joseph's Hospital, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
F Worek
Lj Janssen
Institut für Pharmakologie und Toxikologie der BundeswehrMcMaster University · CASt. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeDiphenyleneiodonium (DPI) is often used as an NADPH oxidase inhibitor, but is increasingly being found to have unrelated side effects. We investigated its effects on smooth muscle contractions and the related mechanisms. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: We studied isometric contractions in smooth muscle strips from bovine trachea. Cholinesterase activity was measured using a spectrophotometric assay; internal Ca(2+) pump activity was assessed by Ca(2+) uptake into smooth muscle microsomes. KEY

resultsContractions to acetylcholine were markedly enhanced by DPI (10(-4) M), whereas those to carbachol (CCh) were not, suggesting a possible inhibition of cholinesterase. DPI markedly suppressed contractions evoked by CCh, KCl and 5-HT, and also unmasked phasic activity in otherwise sustained responses. Direct biochemical assays confirmed that DPI was a potent inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase (IC(50) approximately 8 x 10(-6) M and 6 x 10(-7) M, respectively), following a readily reversible, mixed non-competitive type of inhibition. The inhibitory effects of DPI on CCh contractions were not mimicked by another NADPH oxidase inhibitor (apocynin), nor the Src inhibitors PP1 or PP2, ruling out an action through the NADPH oxidase signalling pathway. Several features of the DPI-mediated suppression of agonist-evoked responses (i.e. suppression of peak magnitudes and unmasking of phasic activity) are similar to those of cyclopiazonic acid, an inhibitor of the internal Ca(2+) pump. Direct measurement of microsomal Ca(2+) uptake revealed that DPI modestly inhibits the internal Ca(2+) pump. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: DPI inhibits cholinesterase activity and the internal Ca(2+) pump in tracheal smooth muscle.

Indexed as

AcetylcholinesteraseAnimalsBiphenyl CompoundsButyrylcholinesteraseCalciumCattleCholinesterase InhibitorsFemaleIn Vitro TechniquesIon PumpsIsometric ContractionMuscle, SmoothNADPH OxidasesOnium CompoundsTracheaAcetylcholinesteraseBiphenyl CompoundsButyrylcholinesteraseCalciumCholinesterase InhibitorsdiphenyliodoniumIon PumpsNADPH OxidasesOnium Compounds

Identifiers

PMID19788497
PMCPMC2765598
OpenAlexW1567587576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.