Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19787437›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2010

Beliefs about the causes of breast and colorectal cancer among women in the general population.

Catharine Wang, Suzanne M Miller, Brian L Egleston, Jennifer L Hay, David S Weinberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Revisiting Candidacy: What Might It Offer Cancer Prevention?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Beliefs about Breast Cancer among Women in the Western Amazon: A Population-Based StudyAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Catharine WangDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA. clwang@bu.edu
Suzanne M Miller
Brian L Egleston
Jennifer L Hay
David S Weinberg

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Margaret von Mehren · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
Communication of Genetic and Environmental Risks in Colorectal Cancer PreventionK07CA131103 · NCI · FOX CHASE CANCER CENTER · PI WANG, CATHARINE · 2008 to 2012
$674k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA131103NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927NCI NIH HHS P30 CA06927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe and compare the causal beliefs and attributions about breast and colorectal cancer among unaffected women in the general population.

methodsA total of 439 unaffected women in the general population were recruited to complete a web-based survey assessing causal beliefs for either breast (n = 211) or colorectal cancer (n = 228).

resultsHeredity was ranked as the most important causal factor, followed by diet or eating habits for both cancer sites. Women endorsed the following causes of breast or colorectal cancer, respectively: heredity (84.4, 78.5%), diet or eating habits (46.4, 69.7%), pollution in the environment (57.6, 40.3%), aging (48.8, 57.5%), alcohol (29.9, 40.8%), smoking (58.3, 50.8%), stress (27.5, 29.4%), and lack of exercise (35.7, 44.3%). Other factors such as prior surgery on the breast (23.7%) and colon (32.9%) or changes in one's immune system (60.6%-breast; 59.2%-colon) were also endorsed by some women. Significant differences in the degree of endorsement for various causes of breast and colorectal cancer were identified.

conclusionsBoth genetic and environmental causes for breast and colorectal cancer are endorsed by unaffected women. Misconceptions about the causes of these cancers are important targets for public education and risk communication efforts.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAttitude to HealthBreast NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsCultureFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillanceRisk FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID19787437
PMCPMC2809801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.