Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19786570›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2009

Loss of YY1 impacts the heterochromatic state and meiotic double-strand breaks during mouse spermatogenesis.

Su Wu, Yueh-Chiang Hu, Huifei Liu, Yang Shi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Article
  16. Association of UHRF1 gene polymorphisms with oligospermia in Chinese males.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Su WuDepartment of Pathology, Harvard Medical School, New Research Building 854b, Boston, MA 02115, USA. swu@wi.mit.edu
Yueh-Chiang Hu
Huifei Liu
Yang Shi
Harvard University · USNational Taipei University · TW

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL REPRESSION AND ACTIVATION BY YY1R01GM053874 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI SHI, YANG · 1996 to 2010
$4.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM053874NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM053874
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The progression of spermatogenesis involves global changes in chromatin structure and conformation. However, our understanding of the regulation of chromatin changes in germ cells remains limited. Here we describe both in vivo RNA interference and genetic mouse knockout studies that identify a critical role for Yin Yang 1 (YY1) in mammalian spermatogenesis. In the YY1-deficient spermatocytes, we find a significant decrease in the global level of the heterochromatin markers (H3K9me3 and HP1-gamma) and a concomitant increase in the double-strand break (DSB) signals on chromosomes (gamma-H2AX, terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase-mediated dUTP-biotin nick end labeling, and Rad51) at the leptotene/zygotene stages of spermatocytes. These findings support a link between chromatin modifications and meiotic DSB formation, as has been seen in other model organisms. We propose that a depletion of YY1 may alter the structural integrity of heterochromatin, rendering it more accessible to the DSB machinery. In addition, YY1-deficient spermatocytes show univalent formation, increased aneuploidy, and pachytene cell death, which are likely due to defects in DNA repair. Taken together, this study identifies an important role for YY1 in mouse meiosis and provides new insight into mechanisms that regulate mammalian spermatogenesis.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedMeiosisSpermatogenesisAnimalsHeterochromatinMaleMiceMice, KnockoutRNA InterferenceSpermatocytesTestisYY1 Transcription FactorHeterochromatinYy1 protein, mouseYY1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID19786570
PMCPMC2786691
OpenAlexW1988731011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.