Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19786565›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2009

MyD88-deficient mice exhibit decreased parasite-induced immune responses but reduced disease severity in a murine model of neurocysticercosis.

Bibhuti B Mishra, Uma Mahesh Gundra, Kondi Wong, Judy M Teale

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. TLR2 mediates immunity to experimental cysticercosis.International journal of biological sciences · 2011
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bibhuti B MishraDepartment of Biology, South Texas Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas at San Antonio, Texas 78249-1644, USA.
Uma Mahesh Gundra
Kondi Wong
Judy M Teale
The University of Texas at San Antonio · USTampa General Hospital · US

Funding

Tularemia: Pathogenesis and Host ResponseP01AI057986 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI KLOSE, KARL E · 2005 to 2009
$6.1M
NEUROIMMUNOLOGY AND PATHOLOGY OF NEUROCYSTICERCOSISR01NS035974 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI TEALE, JUDY M · 1997 to 2009
$2.7M
Effect of Aging on Immunity to TularemiaR01AI059703 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI TEALE, JUDY M · 2004 to 2008
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS AI 59703NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI057986NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059703NINDS NIH HHS NS 35974NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS035974
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The symptomatic phase of neurocysticercosis (NCC), a parasitic disease of the central nervous system (CNS) in humans, is characterized by inflammatory responses leading to neuropathology and, in some cases, death. In an animal model of NCC in which mice were intracranially inoculated with the parasite Mesocestoides corti, the infection in mice lacking the myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 (MyD88(-/-)) resulted in decreased disease severity and improved survival compared with that in wild-type (WT) mice. The CNS of MyD88(-/-) mice was more quiescent, with decreased microgliosis and tissue damage. These mice exhibited substantially reduced primary and secondary microglial nodule formations and lacked severe astrogliotic reactions, which were seen in WT mice. Significantly reduced numbers of CD11b(+) myeloid cells, alphabeta T cells, gammadelta T cells, and B cells were present in the brains of MyD88(-/-) mice in comparison with those of WT mice. This decrease in cellular infiltration correlated with a decrease in blood-brain barrier permeability, as measured by reduced fibrinogen extravasation. Comparisons of cytokine expression indicated a significant decrease in the CNS levels of several inflammatory mediators, such as tumor necrosis factor alpha, gamma interferon, CCL2, and interleukin-6, during the course of infection in MyD88(-/-) mice. Collectively, these findings suggest that MyD88 plays a prominent role in the development of the hyperinflammatory response, which in turn contributes to neuropathology and disease severity in NCC.

Indexed as

AnimalsB-LymphocytesBrainCytokinesFemaleMesocestoidesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyeloid CellsMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88NeurocysticercosisSeverity of Illness IndexSurvival AnalysisT-LymphocytesCytokinesMyd88 protein, mouseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88

Identifiers

PMID19786565
PMCPMC2786461
OpenAlexW2151529018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.