Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19784869›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2010

Danthron induced apoptosis through mitochondria- and caspase-3-dependent pathways in human brain glioblastoma multiforms GBM 8401 cells.

Hsu-Feng Lu, Hai-Lung Wang, Ying-Ying Chuang, Yih-Jing Tang, Jai-Sing Yang, Yi-Shih Ma, Jo-Hua Chiang, Chi-Cheng Lu, Jiun-Long Yang, Tung-Yuan Lai and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Neurochemical research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Neuroprotective Effects of Anthraquinones from Rhubarb in Central Nervous System Diseases.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Hsu-Feng LuDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Cheng Hsin Rehabilitation Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hai-Lung Wang
Ying-Ying Chuang
Yih-Jing Tang
Jai-Sing Yang
Yi-Shih Ma
Jo-Hua Chiang
Chi-Cheng Lu
Jiun-Long Yang
Tung-Yuan Lai
Chih-Chung Wu
Jing-Gung Chung
China Medical University · TWNational Chung Hsing University · TWYuanpei University · TWAsia University · TWChang Jung Christian University · TWCheng Hsin General Hospital · TWChina Medical University Hospital · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Danthron (1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone), is one of component from Rheum palmatum L. (Polygonaceae), has been shown several biological activities but did not show to induce apoptosis in human brain tumor cells. The aim of this study is to investigate the mechanisms by danthron for the induction of apoptotic potential on human brain glioblastoma multiforms GBM 8401 cell line. Danthron showed a marked concentration- and time-dependent inhibition of GBM 8401 cell viability and induced apoptosis in a dose-and time-dependent manner. There was an attenuation of mitochondrial membrane potential (DeltaPsi(m)) with the alterations of Bcl-2/Bax protein ratio in GBM 8401 cells, indicating the participation of a mitochondria-related mechanism. Pretreatment of a caspase-8 inhibitor (Z-IETD-FMK), caspase-9 inhibitor (Z-LEHD-FMK) and caspase-3 inhibitor (Z-DEVE-FMK) significantly increased the viable of GBM 8401 cells implied that the participations of caspases. Western blotting analysis also showed the activation of initiator caspase-8 and caspase-9, and executor caspase-3 in GBM 8401 cells. Meanwhile, danthron also promoted the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and cytosolic Ca(2+) in GBM 8401 cells. Taken together, our data showed that danthron induced apoptosis in GBM 8401 cells through mitochondria-related and caspase-related pathways, and it may be further evaluated as a chemotherapeutic agent for human brain cancer.

Indexed as

AnthraquinonesApoptosisBlotting, WesternBrain NeoplasmsCalciumCaspase 3Caspase 8Caspase 9Cell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCytosolFlow CytometryFluorescent DyesGlioblastomaHumansIndolesAnthraquinonesCalciumCaspase 3Caspase 8Caspase 9danthronDAPIFluorescent DyesIndolesReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID19784869
OpenAlexW2023261795

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.