Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19783846›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2009

A new mouse model for the trisomy of the Abcg1-U2af1 region reveals the complexity of the combinatorial genetic code of down syndrome.

Patricia Lopes Pereira, Laetitia Magnol, Ignasi Sahún, Véronique Brault, Arnaud Duchon, Paola Prandini, Agnès Gruart, Jean-Charles Bizot, Bernadette Chadefaux-Vekemans, Samuel Deutsch and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Role of cystathionine-β-synthase and hydrogen sulfide in down syndrome.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
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  8. Article
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  14. MFrontiers in genetics · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. ATranslational pediatrics · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. mBMC bioinformatics · 2021
    Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Patricia Lopes PereiraMolecular Embryology and Immunology, Université d'Orléans, UMR6218, Orléans Cedex 2, France.
Laetitia Magnol
Ignasi Sahún
Véronique Brault
Arnaud Duchon
Paola Prandini
Agnès Gruart
Jean-Charles Bizot
Bernadette Chadefaux-Vekemans
Samuel Deutsch
Fabrice Trovero
José María Delgado-García
Stylianos E Antonarakis
Mara Dierssen
Yann Herault
Université d'Orléans · FRUniversity of Geneva · CHCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red · ESUniversidad Pablo de Olavide · ESHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mental retardation in Down syndrome (DS), the most frequent trisomy in humans, varies from moderate to severe. Several studies both in human and based on mouse models identified some regions of human chromosome 21 (Hsa21) as linked to cognitive deficits. However, other intervals such as the telomeric region of Hsa21 may contribute to the DS phenotype but their role has not yet been investigated in detail. Here we show that the trisomy of the 12 genes, found in the 0.59 Mb (Abcg1-U2af1) Hsa21 sub-telomeric region, in mice (Ts1Yah) produced defects in novel object recognition, open-field and Y-maze tests, similar to other DS models, but induces an improvement of the hippocampal-dependent spatial memory in the Morris water maze along with enhanced and longer lasting long-term potentiation in vivo in the hippocampus. Overall, we demonstrate the contribution of the Abcg1-U2af1 genetic region to cognitive defect in working and short-term recognition memory in DS models. Increase in copy number of the Abcg1-U2af1 interval leads to an unexpected gain of cognitive function in spatial learning. Expression analysis pinpoints several genes, such as Ndufv3, Wdr4, Pknox1 and Cbs, as candidates whose overexpression in the hippocampus might facilitate learning and memory in Ts1Yah mice. Our work unravels the complexity of combinatorial genetic code modulating different aspect of mental retardation in DS patients. It establishes definitely the contribution of the Abcg1-U2af1 orthologous region to the DS etiology and suggests new modulatory pathways for learning and memory.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalMiceAnimalsAnxietyATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 1Down SyndromeElectrical SynapsesExploratory BehaviorGene DeletionGene DosageGene DuplicationGenetic CodeHumansLearningLipoproteinsABCG1 protein, mouseATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 1LipoproteinsNuclear ProteinsRibonucleoproteinsSplicing Factor U2AFU2AF2 protein, humanZrsr1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID19783846
PMCPMC2778371
OpenAlexW2102707359

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.