Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19779705›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2009

Oral cyclosporin A inhibits CD4 T cell P-glycoprotein activity in HIV-infected adults initiating treatment with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.

Todd Hulgan, John P Donahue, Laura Smeaton, Minya Pu, Hongying Wang, Michael M Lederman, Kimberly Smith, Hernan Valdez, Christopher Pilcher, David W Haas and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Todd HulganDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37203, USA. todd.hulgan@vanderbilt.edu
John P Donahue
Laura Smeaton
Minya Pu
Hongying Wang
Michael M Lederman
Kimberly Smith
Hernan Valdez
Christopher Pilcher
David W Haas
AIDS Clinical Trials Group Study A5138 Team
Vanderbilt University · USBoston University · USCase Western Reserve University · USPfizer (United States) · USRush University Medical Center · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Leadership and Operations Center (LOC), AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG); LOC 1/UM1AI068636 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph J Eron, RAJESH T GANDHI · 2011 to 2026
$1073.1M
AIDS Clinical Trials Group NetworkU01AI068636 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI KURITZKES, DANIEL R. · 2006 to 2010
$147.1M
STATISTICAL AND DATA MANAGEMENT CENTERU01AI038855 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI HUGHES, MICHAEL DAVID · 1996 to 2006
$78.1M
Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
University of North Carolina Global HIV Prevention and Treatment Clinical Trials Unit 2024 SupplementUM1AI069423 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph J Eron, MINA CHRISTINE HOSSEINIPOUR · 2012 to 2026
$71.8M
WG3: HIV, Co-infections and Co-morbiditiesP30AI036219 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Mark James Cameron · 1994 to 2026
$50.0M
Vanderbilt HIV Clinical Trials Unit (CTU)UM1AI069439 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI David W Haas, Spyros A Kalams · 2012 to 2026
$33.1M
University of North Carolina AIDS Clinical Trials Unit (UNC ACTU)U01AI069423 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ERON, JOSEPH J · 2007 to 2011
$21.8M
WOMEN'S HEALTH AGENDAU01AI025879 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI LEDERMAN, MICHAEL MARCEL · 1987 to 2006
$14.0M
VIROLOGY COREP30AI054999 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HAINES, JONATHAN L · 2003 to 2011
$10.3M
Vanderbilt HIV Clinical Trials UnitU01AI069439 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2007 to 2011
$8.8M
Vanderbilt Mentored Clinical Research Scholar ProgramK12RR017697 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, NANCY JOAN · 2002 to 2006
$4.7M
NCCIH NIH HHS K23 AT002508NCCIH NIH HHS K23 AT02508NCRR NIH HHS K12 RR017697NCRR NIH HHS K12 RR17697NIAID NIH HHS AI069439NIAID NIH HHS AI25879NIAID NIH HHS AI36219NIAID NIH HHS AI38855NIAID NIH HHS AI50410NIAID NIH HHS AI54999NIAID NIH HHS AI68636NIAID NIH HHS AI69423NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036219NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI054999NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI025879NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI038855NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068636NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069423NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069439NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068636NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069423NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069439NIMH NIH HHS MH071205NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH071205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeP-glycoprotein limits the tissue penetration of many antiretroviral drugs. The aim of our study was to characterize the effects of the P-glycoprotein substrate cyclosporin A on T cell P-glycoprotein activity in human immunodeficiency virus-infected participants in the AIDS Clinical Trials Group study A5138.

methodsWe studied P-glycoprotein activity on CD4 and CD8 T cells in 16 participants randomized to receive oral cyclosporin A (n=9) or not (n=7) during initiation antiretroviral therapy (ART) that did not include protease or non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.

resultsCD4 T cell P-glycoprotein activity decreased by a median of 8 percentage points with cyclosporin A/ART (difference between cyclosporin A/ART vs. ART only, P= 0.001). Plasma trough cyclosporin A concentrations correlated with the change in P-glycoprotein activity in several T cell subsets.

conclusionsOral cyclosporin A can inhibit peripheral blood CD4 T cell P-glycoprotein activity. Targeted P-glycoprotein inhibition may enhance the delivery of ART to T cells.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveAdultAnti-HIV AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCyclosporineEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleFlow CytometryHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAnti-HIV AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1CyclosporineEnzyme Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID19779705
PMCPMC2873632
OpenAlexW2015351195

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.