Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19779106›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

The mitochondria-targeted nitroxide JP4-039 augments potentially lethal irradiation damage repair.

Malolan S Rajagopalan, Kanika Gupta, Michael W Epperly, Darcy Franicola, Xichen Zhang, Hong Wang, Hong Zhao, Vladimir A Tyurin, Joshua G Pierce, Valerian E Kagan and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Mitochondrial Targeted Peptide (KLAKLAK)Journal of biomedical physics & engineering · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Reduction-oxidation (redox) system in radiation-induced normal tissue injury: molecular mechanisms and implications in radiation therapeutics.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2018
    Review
  13. ATF4 Regulates CD4Cell reports · 2018
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Malolan S RajagopalanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Kanika Gupta
Michael W Epperly
Darcy Franicola
Xichen Zhang
Hong Wang
Hong Zhao
Vladimir A Tyurin
Joshua G Pierce
Valerian E Kagan
Peter Wipf
Anthony J Kanai
Joel S Greenberger

Funding

Training and EducationU19AI068021 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GREENBERGER, JOEL S · 2005 to 2019
$44.4M
Pitt Integrated Clinical and Geroscience Research Training ProgramT32AG021885 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Aditi U Gurkar · 2003 to 2026
$6.7M
Mechanism of Irradiation Pulmonary FibrosisR01CA119927 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GREENBERGER, JOEL S · 2008 to 2012
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA119927NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI068021NIAID NIH HHS U19AI068021NIA NIH HHS T32 AG021885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It was unknown if a mitochondria-targeted nitroxide (JP4-039) could augment potentially lethal damage repair (PLDR) of cells in quiescence. We evaluated 32D cl 3 murine hematopoietic progenitor cells which were irradiated and then either centrifuged to pellets (to simulate PLDR conditions) or left in exponential growth for 0, 24, 48 or 72 h. Pelleted cells demonstrated cell cycle arrest with a greater percentage in the G(1)-phase than did exponentially growing cells. Irradiation survival curves demonstrated a significant radiation damage mitigation effect of JP4-039 over untreated cells in cells pelleted for 24 h. No significant radiation mitigation was detected if drugs were added 48 or 72 h after irradiation. Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy demonstrated a greater concentration of JP4-039 in mitochondria of 24 h-pelleted cells than in exponentially growing cells. These results establish a potential role of mitochondria-targeted nitroxide drugs as mitigators of radiation damage to quiescent cells including stem cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsCell CycleCell LineCell SurvivalHematopoietic Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred C3HMitochondriaNitrogen OxidesRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalRadiation-Protective AgentsAntioxidantsJP4-039Nitrogen OxidesRadiation-Protective Agents

Identifiers

PMID19779106
PMCPMC2899481

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.