Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19778748›Full record

ArticleEating behaviors2009

Associations among body size dissatisfaction, perceived dietary control, and diet history in African American and European American women.

Paula C Chandler-Laney, Gary R Hunter, Nikki C Bush, Jessica A Alvarez, Jane L Roy, Nuala M Byrne, Barbara A Gower

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Eating behaviors, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paula C Chandler-LaneyDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA. pchandle@uab.edu
Gary R Hunter
Nikki C Bush
Jessica A Alvarez
Jane L Roy
Nuala M Byrne
Barbara A Gower
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI James O Hill · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
Zevalin Radioimmunotherapy Using a Modified TreatmentM01RR000032 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI RICH, ROBERT R. · 1985 to 2008
$23.6M
LONG TERM FOLLOW UP OF POST OBESE BLACK AND WHITE WOMENR01DK051684 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GOWER, BARBARA A · 1997 to 2008
$3.3M
Effects of maternal obesity and gestational diabetes on offspring healthF32DK082028 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHANDLER-LANEY, PAULA CATHERINE · 2008 to 2010
$137k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR00032NIDDK NIH HHS DK056336NIDDK NIH HHS DK082028NIDDK NIH HHS DK51684NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK051684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

European American (EA) women report greater body dissatisfaction and less dietary control than do African American (AA) women. This study investigated whether ethnic differences in dieting history contributed to differences in body dissatisfaction and dietary control, or to differential changes that may occur during weight loss and regain. Eighty-nine EA and AA women underwent dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry to measure body composition and completed questionnaires to assess body dissatisfaction and dietary control before, after, and one year following, a controlled weight-loss intervention. While EA women reported a more extensive dieting history than AA women, this difference did not contribute to ethnic differences in body dissatisfaction and perceived dietary control. During weight loss, body satisfaction improved more for AA women, and during weight regain, dietary self-efficacy worsened to a greater degree for EA women. Ethnic differences in dieting history did not contribute significantly to these differential changes. Although ethnic differences in body image and dietary control are evident prior to weight loss, and some change differentially by ethnic group during weight loss and regain, differences in dieting history do not contribute significantly to ethnic differences in body image and dietary control.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanBody ImageWhite PeopleAdultAnalysis of VarianceBody Mass IndexBody SizeBody WeightDiet TherapyExerciseFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansSelf ConceptSurveys and QuestionnairesWeight Loss

Identifiers

PMID19778748
PMCPMC2752653
OpenAlexW1985516976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.