Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19778439›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2009

High resolution transcriptome maps for wild-type and nonsense-mediated decay-defective Caenorhabditis elegans.

Arun K Ramani, Andrew C Nelson, Philipp Kapranov, Ian Bell, Thomas R Gingeras, Andrew G Fraser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Functional Meaning of 5'UTR in Protein-Coding Genes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  5. mThe EMBO journal · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Nonsense suppression therapies in human genetic diseases.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  9. Long noncoding RNAMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Pervasive changes of mRNA splicing inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Arun K RamaniDonnelly CCBR, College Street, University of Toronto, Toronto, M5S 3E1, Canada. ramaniak@gmail.com
Andrew C Nelson
Philipp Kapranov
Ian Bell
Thomas R Gingeras
Andrew G Fraser

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile many genome sequences are complete, transcriptomes are less well characterized. We used both genome-scale tiling arrays and massively parallel sequencing to map the Caenorhabditis elegans transcriptome across development. We utilized this framework to identify transcriptome changes in animals lacking the nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) pathway.

resultsWe find that while the majority of detectable transcripts map to known gene structures, >5% of transcribed regions fall outside current gene annotations. We show that >40% of these are novel exons. Using both technologies to assess isoform complexity, we estimate that >17% of genes change isoform across development. Next we examined how the transcriptome is perturbed in animals lacking NMD. NMD prevents expression of truncated proteins by degrading transcripts containing premature termination codons. We find that approximately 20% of genes produce transcripts that appear to be NMD targets. While most of these arise from splicing errors, NMD targets are enriched for transcripts containing open reading frames upstream of the predicted translational start (uORFs). We identify a relationship between the Kozak consensus surrounding the true start codon and the degree to which uORF-containing transcripts are targeted by NMD and speculate that translational efficiency may be coupled to transcript turnover via the NMD pathway for some transcripts.

conclusionsWe generated a high-resolution transcriptome map for C. elegans and used it to identify endogenous targets of NMD. We find that these transcripts arise principally through splicing errors, strengthening the prevailing view that splicing and NMD are highly interlinked processes.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAlternative SplicingAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCodon, NonsenseGene Expression ProfilingGenome, HelminthGenomicsMutationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisRNA, MessengerRNA Splice SitesSequence Analysis, DNASignal TransductionTranscription, GeneticCodon, NonsenseRNA, MessengerRNA Splice Sites

Identifiers

PMID19778439
PMCPMC2768976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.