Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19777606›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of gastroenterology2009

Antioxidant therapy in the management of acute, chronic and post-ERCP pancreatitis: a systematic review.

Seyed Sajad Mohseni Salehi Monfared, Hamed Vahidi, Amir Hossein Abdolghaffari, Shekoufeh Nikfar, Mohammad Abdollahi

Open access · hybridAbstract readEditorialSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of gastroenterology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Antioxidants for pain in chronic pancreatitis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Antioxidant Therapy in Pancreatitis.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  10. Systematic review and meta-analysis: Is there any role for antioxidant therapy for pain in chronic pancreatitis.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Role of vitamins in gastrointestinal diseases.World journal of gastroenterology · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Pathogenic mechanisms of acute pancreatitis.Current opinion in gastroenterology · 2012
    Review
  17. Molecular mechanisms of pancreatic injury.Current opinion in gastroenterology · 2011
    Review
  18. Oxidative stress and beta-cell dysfunction.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Seyed Sajad Mohseni Salehi Monfared
Hamed Vahidi
Amir Hossein Abdolghaffari
Shekoufeh Nikfar
Mohammad Abdollahi
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRMinistry of Health and Medical Education · IRUniversity of Tehran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We systematically reviewed the clinical trials which recruited antioxidants in the therapy of pancreatitis and evaluated whether antioxidants improve the outcome of patients with pancreatitis. Electronic bibliographic databases were searched for any studies which investigated the use of antioxidants in the management of acute pancreatitis (AP) or chronic pancreatitis (CP) and in the prevention of post-endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography (post-ERCP) pancreatitis (PEP) up to February 2009. Twenty-two randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trials met our criteria and were included in the review. Except for a cocktail of antioxidants which showed improvement in outcomes in three different clinical trials, the results of the administration of other antioxidants in both AP and CP clinical trials were incongruent and heterogeneous. Furthermore, antioxidant therapy including allopurinol and N-acetylcysteine failed to prevent the onset of PEP in almost all trials. In conclusion, the present data do not support a benefit of antioxidant therapy alone or in combination with conventional therapy in the management of AP, CP or PEP. Further double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trials with large sample size need to be conducted.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAntioxidantsCholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeHumansPancreatitisPancreatitis, ChronicAntioxidants

Identifiers

PMID19777606
PMCPMC2751992
OpenAlexW2145330904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.