Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19774095›Full record

ArticleFuture HIV therapy2008

Developing neuroprotective strategies for treatment of HIV-associated neurocognitive dysfunction.

Jeffrey A Rumbaugh, Joseph Steiner, Ned Sacktor, Avindra Nath

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Future HIV therapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Glutathione in HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. New targets for HIV drug discovery.Drug discovery today · 2019
    Review
  5. Targeted Mitochondrial COQMolecular pharmaceutics · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Long-acting slow effective release antiretroviral therapy.Expert opinion on drug delivery · 2017
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. HIV-1-Tat excites cardiac parasympathetic neurons of nucleus ambiguus and triggers prolonged bradycardia in conscious rats.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2014
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey A RumbaughJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, 600 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA, Tel.: +1 443 287 4656; ; jrumbaug@jhmi.edu.
Joseph Steiner
Ned Sacktor
Avindra Nath
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Role of HIV Tat protein in pathogenesis of HIV dementiaR01NS039253 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SCHNAAR, RONALD L · 1999 to 2014
$4.5M
SSRI-neuroprotection for HIV/drug abuseR01DA024593 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HAUGHEY, NORMAN J · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
Neuropathogenesis of Immune Reconstitution Syndrome with HIV InfectionR01NS056884 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NATH, AVINDRA · 2006 to 2010
$1.7M
Role of CNS Opportunistic Infections in Subsequent Development of HIV EncephalitiR01NS055628 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI PARDO-VILLAMIZAR, CARLOS A · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024593NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS039253NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055628NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS056884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Important advances have been made in recent years in identifying the molecular mechanisms of HIV neuropathogenesis. Defining the pathways leading to HIV dementia has created an opportunity to therapeutically target many steps in the pathogenic process. HIV itself rarely infects neurons, but significant neuronal damage is caused both by viral proteins and by inflammatory mediators produced by the host in response to infection. Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) does not target these mediators of neuronal damage, and the prevalence of HIV-associated neurocognitive dysfunction has actually been rising in the post-HAART era. This review will briefly summarize our current understanding of the mechanisms of HIV-induced neurological disease, and emphasize translation of this basic research into potential clinical applications.

Identifiers

PMID19774095
PMCPMC2747312
OpenAlexW2082048377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.