Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19772876›Full record

ArticleAntiviral research2009

Immunization by influenza virus-like particles protects aged mice against lethal influenza virus challenge.

Zhiyuan Wen, Ling Ye, Yulong Gao, Lei Pan, Ke Dong, Zhigao Bu, Richard W Compans, Chinglai Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhiyuan WenNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150001, People's Republic of China.
Ling Ye
Yulong Gao
Lei Pan
Ke Dong
Zhigao Bu
Richard W Compans
Chinglai Yang
Emory University · USChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNHarbin Veterinary Research Institute · CN

Funding

Novel DNA/VLP Vaccines Against InfluenzaR21AI068433 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI YANG, CHINGLAI · 2006 to 2007
$415k
NIAID NIH HHS AI06652NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI068433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza virus-like particles (VLPs) were produced in Sf9 insect cells by co-expressing the matrix protein M1 and the surface glycoproteins hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) using the recombinant baculovirus expression system. The VLPs were morphologically similar to influenza virions. Both HA and NA proteins were incorporated into VLPs and these proteins retained their functional activities. Further, influenza VLPs but not inactivated influenza viruses (IIV) stimulated secretion of inflammatory cytokines from mouse bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDC). Immunogenicity of influenza VLPs and their protective efficacies against lethal influenza virus challenge were evaluated in young and aged mice. Immunization with influenza VLPs induced strong antibody responses against HA that inhibited hemagglutination by influenza virus, similar to IIV vaccines. Compared to young mice, antibody responses in aged mice immunized with a low dose of either influenza VLPs or IIV vaccines exhibited markedly reduced avidity for HA. However, immunization of aged mice with a high dose of influenza VLPs induced antibody responses with high avidity similar to those in young mice. Furthermore, all vaccinated animals survived a lethal challenge by a mouse-adapted influenza virus (A/PR/8/34), indicating that influenza VLPs are highly efficacious for protection against influenza virus infection in both young and aged mice.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCell LineCells, CulturedCytokinesDendritic CellsFemaleHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHumansImmunizationInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAntibodies, ViralCytokineshemagglutinin, avian influenza A virusHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInfluenza VaccinesNA protein, influenza A virusNeuraminidaseViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19772876
PMCPMC2787645
OpenAlexW2058460104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.