Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19772848›Full record

ReviewEuropean archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry2009

A review of slow-release fluoride devices.

K J Toumba, N S Al-Ibrahim, M E J Curzon

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The effect of fluoride slow-releasing devices on fluoride in plaque biofilms and saliva: a randomised controlled trial.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2011
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Intraoral medical devices for sustained drug delivery.Clinical oral investigations · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

K J ToumbaDepartment of Paediatric Dentistry, Leeds Dental Institute, Clarendon Way, Leeds, UK. k.j.toumba@leeds.ac.uk
N S Al-Ibrahim
M E J Curzon

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFluoride has been used to combat dental caries using a number of different clinical approaches. An exciting relatively new development is fluoride slow-releasing devices that consistently elevate intra-oral fluoride levels of plaque and saliva for prolonged periods of up to two years.

methodsThe literature on the use of slow-releasing fluoride devices in dentistry were reviewed. A Medline search on key words was carried out. All papers in English were individually reviewed.

resultsSlow-releasing fluoride devices have been shown to be effective in elevating salivary fluoride levels in both animals and human studies and to enhance the remineralisation of dental enamel. They have been demonstrated to be safe to use and without the risk of fluoride toxicity. A double blind randomised clinical trial demonstrated 76% fewer new carious surface increment in high caries-risk children after two years.

conclusionsThese devices have a number of potential uses in dentistry and in particular have great potential for caries prevention of non-compliant high caries-risk groups.

Indexed as

Cariostatic AgentsChildDelayed-Action PreparationsDental CariesDental Caries SusceptibilityDrug Delivery SystemsFluoridesHumansSafetySalivaTooth RemineralizationCariostatic AgentsDelayed-Action PreparationsFluorides

Identifiers

PMID19772848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.