Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19772673›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2009

Associations between general self-efficacy and health-related quality of life among 12-13-year-old school children: a cross-sectional survey.

Lisbeth Gravdal Kvarme, Kristin Haraldstad, Sølvi Helseth, Ragnhild Sørum, Gerd Karin Natvig

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lisbeth Gravdal KvarmeDiakonova University College, Linstowsgate 5, N-0166 Oslo, Norway. lisbeth.kvarme@diakonova.no
Kristin Haraldstad
Sølvi Helseth
Ragnhild Sørum
Gerd Karin Natvig
OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University · NOPosten (Norway) · NOUniversity of Bergen · NOVolda University College · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile research on school children's health has mainly focused on risk factors and illness, few studies have examined aspects of health promotion. Thus, this study focuses on health promotional factors including general self-efficacy (GSE) and health-related quality of life (HRQOL). GSE refers to a global confidence in coping ability across a wide range of demanding situations, and is related to health. The purpose of this study was to examine associations between GSE and HRQOL, and associations between HRQOL and socio-demographic characteristics. Knowledge of these associations in healthy school children is currently lacking.

methodsDuring 2006 and 2007, 279 school children in the seventh grade across eastern Norway completed a survey assessing their GSE and HRQOL. The children were from schools that had been randomly selected using cluster sampling. T-tests were computed to compare mean subscale values between HRQOL and socio-demographic variables. Single and multiple regression analyses were performed to explore associations among GSE, HRQOL and socio-demographic variables.

resultsRegression analyses showed a significant relationship between increasing degrees of GSE and increasing degrees of HRQOL. In analyses adjusted for socio-demographic variables, boys scored higher than girls on self-esteem. School children from single-parent families had lower scores on HRQOL than those from two-parent families, and children who had relocated within the last five years had lower scores on HRQOL than those who had not relocated.

conclusionThe strong relationship between GSE and HRQOL indicates that GSE might be a resource for increasing the HRQOL for school children.

Indexed as

Health StatusQuality of LifeSelf EfficacyAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleNorwayPsychometricsRegression AnalysisSampling StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsStudents

Identifiers

PMID19772673
PMCPMC2757020
OpenAlexW2116933751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.