Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19768130›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2009

Inhibition of choroidal neovascularization by topical application of angiogenesis inhibitor vasostatin.

Shwu-Jiuan Sheu, Youn-Shen Bee, Yi-Ling Ma, Guei-Sheung Liu, Hsiu-Chen Lin, Tse-Liang Yeh, Jau-Chen Liou, Ming-Hong Tai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shwu-Jiuan SheuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Youn-Shen Bee
Yi-Ling Ma
Guei-Sheung Liu
Hsiu-Chen Lin
Tse-Liang Yeh
Jau-Chen Liou
Ming-Hong Tai
Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChoroidal neovascularization (CNV) is the leading cause of blindness in patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). This study evaluated the inhibitory effect of vasostatin (VS), an endogenous angiogenesis inhibitor, on CNV.

methodsAnti-angiogenic activity of VS was evaluated in vitro by migration and tube formation assays in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). CNV lesions were induced in Brown Norway rats by fundus argon laser photocoagulation. Beginning one day after CNV induction, rats were treated with eye drops containing 1 microg/ml VS in PBS buffer for three times daily for 20 days. The extent of CNV was examined by flat mount analysis on day 24 or by fundus fluorescein angiography (FAG) on days 21, 28, 35, and 42, respectively. CNV lesions and choroidal vascularity were evaluated by histological analysis. The spatial distribution of topically applied VS in rat eyes was evaluated by immunoblot analysis.

resultsVS inhibited migration and tube formation in HUVECs. Flat mount analysis revealed that, after laser-induced photocoagulation, topical VS application for 20 days significantly reduced CNV lesions. Moreover, serial FAG analysis indicated that a 20 day VS treatment significantly reduced CNV lesions on all subsequent days. Histological analysis revealed attenuated lesions, intact Bruch's membrane, and reduced choroidal vascularity in VS-treated eyes. Finally immunoblot analysis reveled VS expression in choroids.

conclusionsTopical VS application suppresses the progression of laser-induced CNV via angiogenesis inhibition and may constitute a therapeutic alternative for excessive neovascularization occurring with ocular diseases.

Indexed as

Administration, TopicalAngiogenesis InhibitorsAnimalsCalreticulinCell MovementChoroidal NeovascularizationEndothelial CellsFluorescein AngiographyFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImmunoblottingLasersNeovascularization, PhysiologicPeptide FragmentsRatsRats, Inbred BNAngiogenesis InhibitorsCalreticulinPeptide Fragmentsvasostatin

Identifiers

PMID19768130
PMCPMC2746267
OpenAlexW2112885534

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.