Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19767527›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2009

Antioxidants and aging: NMR-based evidence of improved skeletal muscle perfusion and energetics.

D Walter Wray, Steven K Nishiyama, Aurélien Monnet, Claire Wary, Sandrine S Duteil, Pierre G Carlier, Russell S Richardson

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Impact of acute antioxidant administration on inflammation and vascular function in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Evidence of Preserved Oxidative Capacity and Oxygen Delivery in the Plantar Flexor Muscles With Age.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Mitochondrial dysfunction and sarcopenia of aging: from signaling pathways to clinical trials.The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2013
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

D Walter WrayDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. walter.wray@hsc.utah.edu
Steven K Nishiyama
Aurélien Monnet
Claire Wary
Sandrine S Duteil
Pierre G Carlier
Russell S Richardson

Funding

Tissue Imaging, Biochemistry and MorphologyP01HL091830 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WAGNER, PETER D · 2009 to 2013
$10.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1-P01-HL-091830-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We sought to examine the potential role of oxidative stress on skeletal muscle function with advancing age. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) was employed to simultaneously assess muscle perfusion (arterial spin labeling) and energetics ((31)P NMR spectroscopy) in the lower leg of young (26 + or - 5 yr, n = 6) and older (70 + or - 5 yr, n = 6) healthy volunteers following the consumption of either placebo (PL) or an oral antioxidant (AO) cocktail (vitamins C and E and alpha-lipoic acid), previously documented to decrease plasma free radical concentration. NMR measurements were made during and after 5 min of moderate intensity (approximately 5 W) plantar flexion exercise. AO administration significantly improved end-exercise perfusion (AO, 50 + or - 5, and PL, 43 + or - 4 ml x 100 g(-1) x min(-1)) and postexercise perfusion area under the curve (AO, 1,286 + or - 236, and PL, 866 + or - 144 ml/100 g) in older subjects, whereas AO administration did not alter hemodynamics in the young group. Concomitantly, muscle oxidative capacity (time constant of phosphocreatine recovery, tau) was improved following AO in the older (AO, 43 + or - 1, and PL, 51 + or - 7 s) but not the young (AO, 54 + or - 5, and PL, 48 + or - 7 s) group. These findings support the concept that oxidative stress may be partially responsible for the age-related decline in skeletal muscle perfusion during physical activity and reveal a muscle metabolic reserve capacity in the elderly that is accessible under conditions of improved perfusion.

Indexed as

AgingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyAdultAgedAge FactorsAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodDrug CombinationsEnergy MetabolismExerciseHemodynamicsHumansLegMuscle ContractionAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidDrug CombinationsThioctic AcidVitamin E

Identifiers

PMID19767527
PMCPMC2781367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.