Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19766133›Full record

ArticlePharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior2009

Behavioral and neurochemical effects of amphetamine analogs that release monoamines in the squirrel monkey.

Heather L Kimmel, Daniel F Manvich, Bruce E Blough, S Stevens Negus, Leonard L Howell

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Heather L KimmelDivision of Neuroscience, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, 954 Gatewood Road, NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, United States. heather.kimmel@emory.edu
Daniel F Manvich
Bruce E Blough
S Stevens Negus
Leonard L Howell
Emory University · USEmory Healthcare · USRTI International · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

YNPRC NHP CLINICAL MEDICINE RESIDENCY PROGRAM - SUPPLEMENTP51RR000165 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ALTMAN, JOHN DAVID · 1985 to 2011
$114.0M
COCAINE USE AND MONOAMINE FUNCTION IN NONHUMAN PRIMATESR01DA012514 · NIDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HOWELL, LEONARD L · 2000 to 2014
$5.5M
POTENTIAL TREATMENT MEDICATIONS FOR DRUG ABUSER01DA012970 · NIDA · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI BLOUGH, BRUCE E · 1999 to 2013
$5.5M
The mt-DNA mutator mouseZ01DA000517 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI HOFFER, BARRY J · 2007 to 2008
$1.1M
Neuropharmacology of Cocaine in Nonhuman PrimatesK02DA000517 · NIDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HOWELL, LEONARD L · 2001 to 2010
$1.1M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DA000517NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000165NCRR NIH HHS RR00165NIDA NIH HHS DA12514NIDA NIH HHS DA12970NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA000517NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012514NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To date, there are no effective pharmacotherapies for treating psychostimulant abuse. Previous preclinical and clinical studies have shown that continuous treatment with the monoamine releaser amphetamine reduces cocaine self-administration, but amphetamine selectively targets the dopamine system and is reinforcing. In the present study, we examined the consequences of administration of amphetamine and three structurally related analogs that vary in their potencies for releasing dopamine and serotonin on behavioral-stimulant effects and nucleus accumbens dopamine levels in squirrel monkeys. Amphetamine and PAL-353, which have relatively high selectivity for releasing dopamine vs. serotonin, increased accumbens dopamine levels and induced stimulant effects on behavior maintained by a fixed-interval schedule of reinforcement. PAL-313, which has a relatively low selectivity for releasing dopamine vs. serotonin, increased dopamine levels, but did not induce behavioral-stimulant effects. PAL-287, which is relatively nonselective in releasing dopamine and serotonin, did not increase dopamine levels or induce behavioral-stimulant effects. These results demonstrate that increasing serotonergic activity attenuates dopamine release and dopamine-mediated behavioral effects of monoamine releasers. In addition, these results support further investigation of PAL-313 and similar compounds as a potential medication for treating psychostimulant abuse.

Indexed as

AmphetaminesAnimalsBiogenic MonoaminesDose-Response Relationship, DrugMaleMotor ActivityNucleus AccumbensSaimiriAmphetaminesBiogenic Monoamines

Identifiers

PMID19766133
PMCPMC2763934
OpenAlexW2170236997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.