Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19765278›Full record

Trial reportBMC cancer2009

A study protocol to investigate the relationship between dietary fibre intake and fermentation, colon cell turnover, global protein acetylation and early carcinogenesis: the FACT study.

Bernard M Corfe, Elizabeth A Williams, Jonathan P Bury, Stuart A Riley, Lisa J Croucher, Daphne Y L Lai, Caroline A Evans

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cancer, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Histone and Non-Histone Targets of Dietary Deacetylase Inhibitors.Current topics in medicinal chemistry · 2016
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Metabolism as a key to histone deacetylase inhibition.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2011
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Genetics, cytogenetics, and epigenetics of colorectal cancer.Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology · 2011
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bernard M CorfeDepartment of Oncology, University of Sheffield, The Medical School, Beech Hill Road, Sheffield, S10 2RX, UK. b.m.corfe@shef.ac.uk
Elizabeth A Williams
Jonathan P Bury
Stuart A Riley
Lisa J Croucher
Daphne Y L Lai
Caroline A Evans
University of Sheffield · GBNorthern General Hospital · GBResearch Canada · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA number of studies, notably EPIC, have shown a descrease in colorectal cancer risk associated with increased fibre consumption. Whilst the underlying mechanisms are likely to be multifactorial, production of the short-chain fatty-acid butyrate fro butyratye is frequently cited as a major potential contributor to the effect. Butyrate inhibits histone deacetylases, which work on a wide range of proteins over and above histones. We therefore hypothesized that alterations in the acetylated proteome may be associated with a cancer risk phenotype in the colorectal mucosa, and that such alterations are candidate biomarkers for effectiveness of fibre interventions in cancer prevention. METHODS AN

designThere are two principal arms to this study: (i) a cross-sectional study (FACT OBS) of 90 subjects recruited from gastroenterology clinics and; (ii) an intervention trial in 40 subjects with an 8 week high fibre intervention. In both studies the principal goal is to investigate a link between fibre intake, SCFA production and global protein acetylation. The primary measure is level of faecal butyrate, which it is hoped will be elevated by moving subjects to a high fibre diet. Fibre intakes will be estimated in the cross-sectional group using the EPIC Food Frequency Questionnaire. Subsidiary measures of the effect of butyrate on colon mucosal function and pre-cancerous phenotype will include measures of apoptosis, apoptotic regulators cell cycle and cell division. DISCUSSION: This study will provide a new level of mechanistic data on alterations in the functional proteome in response to the colon microenvironment which may underwrite the observed cancer preventive effect of fibre. The study may yield novel candidate biomarkers of fibre fermentation and colon mucosal function.

trial registrationTRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN90852168.

Indexed as

Clinical ProtocolsAcetylationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overButyratesColorectal NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesDietary FiberFermentationHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplastic ProcessesProteinsButyratesDietary FiberProteins

Identifiers

PMID19765278
PMCPMC2751778
OpenAlexW2128417480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.