Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19762661›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2010

Medication prescribing practices for older prisoners in the Texas prison system.

Brie A Williams, Jacques G Baillargeon, Karla Lindquist, Louise C Walter, Kenneth E Covinsky, Heather E Whitson, Michael A Steinman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The Prevalence of Cognitive Impairment and Dementia in Incarcerated Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Elderly Sexual Offenders.Current psychiatry reports · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Addressing the aging crisis in U.S. criminal justice health care.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2012
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Year in review: medication mishaps in the elderly.The American journal of geriatric pharmacotherapy · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brie A WilliamsDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA. brie.williams@ucsf.edu
Jacques G Baillargeon
Karla Lindquist
Louise C Walter
Kenneth E Covinsky
Heather E Whitson
Michael A Steinman
Health Services Research & Development · US

Funding

Guideline Adherence in Elders With Multiple ComorbiditiesK23AG030999 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEINMAN, MICHAEL A. · 2008 to 2010
$391k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG030999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe sought to assess appropriateness of medication prescribing for older Texas prisoners.

methodsIn this 12-month cross-sectional study of 13 117 prisoners (aged > or = 55 years), we assessed medication use with Zhan criteria and compared our results to prior studies of community prescribing. We assessed use of indicated medications with 6 Assessing Care of Vulnerable Elders indicators.

resultsInappropriate medications were prescribed to a third of older prisoners; half of inappropriate use was attributable to over-the-counter antihistamines. When these antihistamines were excluded, inappropriate use dropped to 14% (> or = 55 years) and 17% (> or = 65 years), equivalent to rates in a Department of Veterans Affairs study (17%) and lower than rates in a health maintenance organization study (26%). Median rate of indicated medication use for the 6 indicators was 80% (range = 12%-95%); gastrointestinal prophylaxis for patients on nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories at high risk for gastrointestinal bleed constituted the lowest rate.

conclusionsMedication prescribing for older prisoners in Texas was similar to that for older community adults. However, overuse of antihistamines and underuse of gastrointestinal prophylaxis suggests a need for education of prison health care providers in appropriate prescribing practices for older adults.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsAntihypertensive AgentsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGastrointestinal AgentsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPractice Patterns, Physicians'PrisonersPrisonsTexasAntihypertensive AgentsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalGastrointestinal Agents

Identifiers

PMID19762661
PMCPMC2836339
OpenAlexW2069346939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.