Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19762097›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology2011

LQTS mutation N1325S in cardiac sodium channel gene SCN5A causes cardiomyocyte apoptosis, cardiac fibrosis and contractile dysfunction in mice.

Teng Zhang, Sandro L Yong, Jeanne K Drinko, Zoran B Popović, John C Shryock, Luiz Belardinelli, Qing Kenneth Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  5. Genetic background determines the severity of age-dependent cardiac structural abnormalities and arrhythmia susceptibility in Scn5a-1798insD mice.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. IFrontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  11. Small GTPases SAR1A and SAR1B regulate the trafficking of the cardiac sodium channel NaBiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2018
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
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  19. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Teng ZhangDepartment of Molecular Cardiology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Sandro L Yong
Jeanne K Drinko
Zoran B Popović
John C Shryock
Luiz Belardinelli
Qing Kenneth Wang
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USGilead Sciences (United States) · US

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiac ArrhythmiasR01HL066251 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COL/MED-CWRU · PI WANG, QING KENNETH · 2002 to 2005
$1.7M
Novel Role of a Nucleoporin Gene in Atrial Fibrillation, the Most Common CardiacR01HL094498 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI WANG, QING KENNETH · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL066251NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL066251NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMutations in the cardiac sodium channel gene SCN5A cause long QT syndrome (LQTS). We previously generated an LQTS mouse model (TG-NS) that overexpresses the LQTS mutation N1325S in SCN5A. The TG-NS mice manifested the clinical features of LQTS including spontaneous VT, syncope and sudden death. However, the long-term prognosis of LQTS on the structure of the heart has not been investigated in this or any other LQTS models and human patients. METHODS AND

resultsImpaired systolic function and reduced left ventricular fractional shortening were detected by echocardiography, morphological and histological examination in two lines of adult mutant transgenic mice. Histological and TUNEL analyses of heart sections revealed fibrosis lesions and increased apoptosis in an age-dependent manner. Cardiomyocyte apoptosis was associated with the increased activation of caspases 3 and 9 in TG-NS hearts. Western blot analysis showed a significantly increased expression of the key Ca(2+) handling proteins L-type Ca(2+) channel, RYR2 and NCX in TG-NS hearts. Increased apoptosis and an altered expression of Ca(2+) handling proteins could be detected as early as 3months of age when echocardiography showed little or no alterations in TG-NS mice.

conclusionsOur findings revealed for the first time that the LQTS mutation N1325S in SCN5A causes cardiac fibrosis and contractile dysfunction in mice, possibly through cellular mechanisms involving aberrant cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Therefore, we provide the experimental evidence supporting the notion that some LQTS patients have an increased risk of structural and functional cardiac damage in a prolonged disease course.

Indexed as

Long QT SyndromeVentricular DysfunctionAnimalsApoptosisCalciumCaspase 3Caspase 9EchocardiographyFibrosarcomaHumansMiceMice, Inbred CBAMice, TransgenicMyocardial ContractionMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacCalciumCasp3 protein, mouseCasp9 protein, mouseCaspase 3Caspase 9NAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelSCN5A protein, humanScn5a protein, mouseSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID19762097
PMCPMC2891203
OpenAlexW2109303946

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.