Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19760240›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2010

Volume changes in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment: cognitive associations.

Matthew C Evans, Josephine Barnes, Casper Nielsen, Lois G Kim, Shona L Clegg, Melanie Blair, Kelvin K Leung, Abdel Douiri, Richard G Boyes, Sebastien Ourselin and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. 24-hour activity cycle behaviors and gray matter volume in mild cognitive impairment.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew C EvansDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Josephine Barnes
Casper Nielsen
Lois G Kim
Shona L Clegg
Melanie Blair
Kelvin K Leung
Abdel Douiri
Richard G Boyes
Sebastien Ourselin
Nick C Fox
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
UK Dementia Research Institute · GBLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research Council G0601846
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the relationship between MRI-derived changes in whole-brain and ventricular volume with change in cognitive scores in Alzheimer's disease (AD), mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and control subjects. MATERIAL AND

methodsIn total 131 control, 231 MCI and 99 AD subjects from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) cohort with T1-weighted volumetric MRIs from baseline and 12-month follow-up were used to derive volume changes. Mini mental state examination (MMSE), Alzheimer's disease assessment scale (ADAS)-cog and trails test changes were calculated over the same period.

resultsBrain atrophy rates and ventricular enlargement differed between subject groups (p < 0.0005) and in MCI and AD were associated with MMSE changes. Both measures were additionally associated with ADAS-cog and trails-B in MCI patients, and ventricular expansion was associated with ADAS-cog in AD patients. Brain atrophy (p < 0.0005) and ventricular expansion rates (p = 0.001) were higher in MCI subjects who progressed to AD within 12 months of follow-up compared with MCI subjects who remained stable. MCI subjects who progressed to AD within 12 months had similar atrophy rates to AD subjects.

conclusionWhole-brain atrophy rates and ventricular enlargement differed between patient groups and healthy controls, and tracked disease progression and psychological decline, demonstrating their relevance as biomarkers.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseBrainCognition DisordersFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOrgan SizeReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID19760240
OpenAlexW2135063501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.