Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19759216›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2009

Transcription from bacteriophage lambda pR promoter is regulated independently and antagonistically by DksA and ppGpp.

Robert Łyzen, Maja Kochanowska, Grzegorz Wegrzyn, Agnieszka Szalewska-Palasz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Virus-Host Interaction GetsInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. ppGpp conjures bacterial virulence.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2010
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Regulatory Tools for Controlling Gene Expression in Cyanobacteria.Advances in experimental medicine and biology
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert ŁyzenDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Gdańsk, Kładki 24, 80-822 Gdańsk, Poland.
Maja Kochanowska
Grzegorz Wegrzyn
Agnieszka Szalewska-Palasz
University of Gdańsk · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The stringent response effector, guanosine tetraphosphate (ppGpp), adjust gene expression and physiology in bacteria, by affecting the activity of various promoters. RNA polymerase-interacting protein, DksA, was proposed to be the co-factor of ppGpp effects; however, there are reports suggesting independent roles of these regulators. Bacteriophage lambda major lytic promoter, pR, is down-regulated by the stringent response and ppGpp. Here, we present evidence that DksA significantly stimulates pR-initiated transcription in vitro in the reconstituted system. DksA is also indispensable for pR activity in vivo. DksA-mediated activation of pR-initiated transcription is predominant over ppGpp effects in the presence of both regulators in vitro. The possible role of the opposite regulation by ppGpp and DksA in lambda phage development is discussed. The major mechanism of DksA-mediated activation of transcription from pR involves facilitating of RNA polymerase binding to the promoter region, which results in more productive transcription initiation. Thus, our results provide evidence for the first promoter inhibited by ppGpp that can be stimulated by the DksA protein both in vivo and in vitro. Therefore, DksA role could be not only independent but antagonistic to ppGpp in transcription regulation.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticTranscription, GeneticBacteriophage lambdaDNAEscherichia coli ProteinsGuanosine TetraphosphateTranscriptional ActivationdksA protein, E coliDNAEscherichia coli ProteinsGuanosine Tetraphosphate

Identifiers

PMID19759216
PMCPMC2777414
OpenAlexW2081283268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.