Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19759150›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2009

The minimum replication origin of merkel cell polyomavirus has a unique large T-antigen loading architecture and requires small T-antigen expression for optimal replication.

Hyun Jin Kwun, Anna Guastafierro, Masahiro Shuda, Gretchen Meinke, Andrew Bohm, Patrick S Moore, Yuan Chang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 155 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Polyomavirus ALTOs, but not MTs, downregulate viral early gene expression by activating the NF-κB pathway.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Membrane-bound Merkel cell polyomavirus middle T protein constitutively activates PLCγ1 signaling through Src-family kinases.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Unlicensed origin DNA melting by MCV and SV40 polyomavirus LT proteins is independent of ATP-dependent helicase activity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hyun Jin KwunMolecular Virology Program, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA.
Anna Guastafierro
Masahiro Shuda
Gretchen Meinke
Andrew Bohm
Patrick S Moore
Yuan Chang
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USTufts University · US

Funding

Protein Biomarkers for a New Human Polyomavirus in AIDS-related MalignanciesR01CA136363 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MOORE, PATRICK S. · 2008 to 2015
$2.3M
Emerging Technologies Applied to the Discovery of Human Tumor VirusesR33CA120726 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MOORE, PATRICK S. · 2007 to 2009
$757k
T-antigen Binding to the Merkel Cell Carcinoma Virus OriginR21AI082496 · NIAID · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI BOHM, ALEX ANDREW · 2009 to 2010
$454k
NCI NIH HHS CA120726NCI NIH HHS CA136363NCI NIH HHS R01 CA136363NCI NIH HHS R33 CA120726NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI082496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCV) is a recently discovered human polyomavirus causing the majority of human Merkel cell carcinomas. We mapped a 71-bp minimal MCV replication core origin sufficient for initiating eukaryotic DNA replication in the presence of wild-type MCV large T protein (LT). The origin includes a poly(T)-rich tract and eight variably oriented, GAGGC-like pentanucleotide sequences (PS) that serve as LT recognition sites. Mutation analysis shows that only four of the eight PS are required for origin replication. A single point mutation in one origin PS from a naturally occurring, tumor-derived virus reduces LT assembly on the origin and eliminates viral DNA replication. Tumor-derived LT having mutations truncating either the origin-binding domain or the helicase domain also prevent LT-origin assembly. Optimal MCV replication requires coexpression of MCV small T protein (sT), together with LT. An intact DnaJ domain on the LT is required for replication but is dispensable on the sT. In contrast, PP2A targeting by sT is required for enhanced replication. The MCV origin provides a novel model for eukaryotic replication from a defined DNA element and illustrates the selective pressure within tumors to abrogate independent MCV replication.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAntigens, Viral, TumorBase SequenceBinding SitesCell LineDNA, ViralHumansMerkel CellsMolecular Sequence DataPoint MutationPolyomavirusProtein BindingReplication OriginAntigens, Viral, TumorDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID19759150
PMCPMC2786723
OpenAlexW2166403140

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.