Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19758570›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pharmacology2009

Estrogen rapidly attenuates cannabinoid-induced changes in energy homeostasis.

Brian A Kellert, Mike C Nguyen, Cara Nguyen, Que H Nguyen, Edward J Wagner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Endocannabinoid System and Metabolism: The Influences of Sex.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Estrogens and Body Weight Regulation in Men.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2017
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. The impact of gonadal hormones on cannabinoid dependence.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brian A KellertDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of OsteopathicMedicine, Western University of Health Sciences, 309 E. Second Street, Pomona, CA 91766, USA.
Mike C Nguyen
Cara Nguyen
Que H Nguyen
Edward J Wagner
Western University of Health Sciences · US

Funding

Sex Differences in the Cannabioid Regulation of Energy HomeostasisR15DA024314 · NIDA · WESTERN UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WAGNER, EDWARD J · 2008 to 2020
$1.5M
NIDA NIH HHS DA024314NIDA NIH HHS R15 DA024314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined whether estrogen negatively modulates cannabinoid-induced regulation of food intake, core body temperature and neurotransmission at proopiomelanocortin (POMC) synapses. Food intake was evaluated in ovariectomized female guinea pigs abdominally implanted with thermal DataLoggers and treated s.c. with the cannabinoid CB(1)/CB(2) receptor agonist WIN 55,212-2, the CB(1) receptor antagonist AM251 or their cremephor/ethanol/0.9% saline vehicle, and with estradiol benzoate (EB) or its sesame oil vehicle. Whole-cell patch clamp recordings were performed in slices through the arcuate nucleus. WIN 55,212-2 produced dose- and time-dependent increases in food intake. EB decreased food intake 8-24h after administration, but rapidly and completely blocked the increase in consumption caused by WIN 55,212-2. EB also attenuated the WIN 55,212-2-induced decrease in core body temperature. The AM251-induced decrease in food intake was unaffected. The diminution of the WIN 55,212-2-induced increase in food intake caused by EB correlated with a marked attenuation of cannabinoid receptor-mediated decreases in glutamatergic miniature excitatory postsynaptic current frequency occurring within 10-15min of steroid application. Furthermore, EB completely blocked the depolarizing shift in the inactivation curve for the A-type K(+) current caused by WIN 55,212-2. The EB-mediated, physiologic antagonism of these presynaptic and postsynaptic actions elicited upon cannabinoid receptor activation was observed in arcuate neurons immunopositive for phenotypic markers of POMC neurons. These data reveal that estrogens negatively modulate cannabinoid-induced changes in appetite, body temperature and POMC neuronal activity. They also impart insight into the neuroanatomical substrates and effector systems upon which these counter-regulatory factors converge in the control of energy homeostasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody TemperatureCannabinoidsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEatingEnergy MetabolismEstradiolEstrogensFemaleGuinea PigsHomeostasisMalePro-OpiomelanocortinReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Synaptic TransmissionTime FactorsCannabinoidsEstradiolestradiol 3-benzoateEstrogensPro-OpiomelanocortinReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1

Identifiers

PMID19758570
PMCPMC2790528
OpenAlexW1989703955

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.