Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19758440›Full record

Trial reportBreast cancer research : BCR2009

Identification of biology-based breast cancer types with distinct predictive and prognostic features: role of steroid hormone and HER2 receptor expression in patients treated with neoadjuvant anthracycline/taxane-based chemotherapy.

Silvia Darb-Esfahani, Sibylle Loibl, Berit M Müller, Marc Roller, Carsten Denkert, Martina Komor, Karsten Schlüns, Jens Uwe Blohmer, Jan Budczies, Bernd Gerber and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Tumor histological subtyping determined by hormone receptors and HER2 status defines different pathological complete response and outcome to dose-dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2014
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  13. Lateral differences in Ki-67 in breast cancer.Molecular and clinical oncology · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Silvia Darb-EsfahaniInstitute of Pathology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, Berlin, 10117, Germany. Silvia.Darb-Esfahani@charite.de
Sibylle Loibl
Berit M Müller
Marc Roller
Carsten Denkert
Martina Komor
Karsten Schlüns
Jens Uwe Blohmer
Jan Budczies
Bernd Gerber
Aurelia Noske
Andreas du Bois
Wilko Weichert
Christian Jackisch
Manfred Dietel
Klaus Richter
Manfred Kaufmann
Gunter von Minckwitz
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEGerman Breast group · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DEHelios Dr. Horst Schmidt Kliniken Wiesbaden · DEKlinikum Südstadt Rostock · DESana Klinikum Offenbach · DESankt Gertrauden Krankenhaus · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionReliable predictive and prognostic markers for routine diagnostic purposes are needed for breast cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy. We evaluated protein biomarkers in a cohort of 116 participants of the GeparDuo study on anthracycline/taxane-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy for operable breast cancer to test for associations with pathological complete response (pCR) and disease-free survival (DFS). Particularly, we evaluated if interactions between hormone receptor (HR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression might lead to a different clinical behavior of HR+/HER2+ co-expressing and HR+/HER2- tumors and whether subgroups of triple negative tumors might be identified by the help of Ki67 labeling index, cytokeratin 5/6 (CK5/6), as well as cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and Y-box binding protein 1 (YB-1) expression.

methodsExpression analysis was performed using immunohistochemistry and silver-enhanced in situ hybridization on tissue microarrays (TMAs) of pretherapeutic core biopsies.

resultspCR rates were significantly different between the biology-based tumor types (P = 0.044) with HR+/HER2+ and HR-/HER2- tumors having higher pCR rates than HR+/HER2- tumors. Ki67 labeling index, confirmed as significant predictor of pCR in the whole cohort (P = 0.001), identified HR-/HER- (triple negative) carcinomas with a higher chance for a pCR (P = 0.006). Biology-based tumor type (P = 0.046 for HR+/HER2+ vs. HR+/HER2-), Ki67 labeling index (P = 0.028), and treatment arm (P = 0.036) were independent predictors of pCR in a multivariate model. DFS was different in the biology-based tumor types (P < 0.0001) with HR+/HER2- and HR+/HER2+ tumors having the best prognosis and HR-/HER2+ tumors showing the worst outcome. Biology-based tumor type was an independent prognostic factor for DFS in multivariate analysis (P < 0.001).

conclusionsOur data demonstrate that a biology-based breast cancer classification using estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PgR), and HER2 bears independent predictive and prognostic potential. The HR+/HER2+ co-expressing carcinomas emerged as a group of tumors with a good response rate to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and a favorable prognosis. HR+/HER2- tumors had a good prognosis irrespective of a pCR, whereas patients with HR-/HER- and HR-/HER+ tumors, especially if they had not achieved a pCR, had an unfavorable prognosis and are in need of additional treatment options.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiopsyBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, DuctalCohort StudiesCyclooxygenase 2CyclophosphamideDisease-Free SurvivalDNA-Binding ProteinsDocetaxelDoxorubicinErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansCyclooxygenase 2CyclophosphamideDNA-Binding ProteinsDocetaxelDoxorubicinErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesNuclear ProteinsReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneTaxoidsY-Box-Binding Protein 1YBX1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19758440
PMCPMC2790846
OpenAlexW2153605921

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.