Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19752761›Full record

Trial reportMenopause (New York, N.Y.)

Submaximal exercise coronary artery flow increases in postmenopausal women without coronary artery disease after estrogen and atorvastatin.

Chirapa Puntawangkoon, Tim M Morgan, David M Herrington, Craig A Hamilton, W Gregory Hundley

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Menopause (New York, N.Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exercise cardiovascular magnetic resonance: development, current utility and future applications.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2020
    Review
  2. 17β-estradiol reduces CaPharmacology research & perspectives · 2017
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chirapa PuntawangkoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Section, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Tim M Morgan
David M Herrington
Craig A Hamilton
W Gregory Hundley
Faculty of Public Health · GBWake Forest University · US

Funding

Wake Forest Claude D. Pepper OAIC - RenewalP30AG021332 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Denise Kathryn Houston · 2002 to 2026
$36.4M
WORKER PROTECTION AGAINST AIRBORNE INFLUENZA - A PILOT STUDYM01RR007122 · NCRR · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KOCH, KENNETH L · 1992 to 2010
$35.2M
Vascular Stiffness and Pulmonary CongestionR01HL076438 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HUNDLEY, WILLIAM GREGORY · 2007 to 2011
$3.2M
Optimized CMR imaging of chemotherapy cardiotoxicityR33CA121296 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HUNDLEY, WILLIAM GREGORY · 2007 to 2009
$716k
Optimized CMR imaging of chemotherapy cardiotoxicityR21CA121296 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HUNDLEY, WILLIAM GREGORY · 2006 to 2006
$193k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA121296NCI NIH HHS R33 CA121296NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR007122NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR07122NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076438NHLBI NIH HHS R0I HL76438NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021332NIA NIH HHS P30 AG21332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to determine the effect of statins and hormone therapy on submaximal exercise-induced coronary artery blood flow in postmenopausal women without a history of coronary artery disease. Hormone therapy or statin therapy in early postmenopausal women without coronary artery disease has been shown to enhance arterial endothelial function; we hypothesized that these agents would improve submaximal exercise-induced coronary artery blood flow.

methodsSixty-four postmenopausal women, aged 50 to 65 years without documented coronary artery disease, were randomized in a double-blind, crossover fashion to receive 8 weeks of hormone therapy versus placebo, with or without 80 mg/day of atorvastatin. Before receipt of any therapy and after each treatment period, each woman underwent measures of coronary artery blood flow at rest and stress.

resultsThe combination of hormone therapy and atorvastatin increased submaximal exercise-induced coronary artery blood flow (P = 0.04). In the subgroups of women compliant with treatment, resting coronary artery blood flow increased in those receiving hormone therapy (P = 0.03) or statin therapy (P = 0.02).

conclusionsIn postmenopausal women aged 50 to 65 years without documented coronary artery disease, resting and submaximal exercise-induced coronary artery blood flow improves after receipt of high-dose atorvastatin and conjugated estrogens therapy.

Indexed as

Estrogen Replacement TherapyExercise TestAgedAtorvastatinBlood Flow VelocityCoronary VesselsDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationEstrogens, Conjugated (USP)FemaleHeptanoic AcidsHumansHypolipidemic AgentsIntention to Treat AnalysisMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMedroxyprogesteroneAtorvastatinEstrogens, Conjugated (USP)Heptanoic AcidsHypolipidemic AgentsMedroxyprogesteronePyrroles

Identifiers

PMID19752761
PMCPMC2806513
OpenAlexW2064745350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.