Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19751582›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2009

Transgenic mice expressing porcine prion protein resistant to classical scrapie but susceptible to sheep bovine spongiform encephalopathy and atypical scrapie.

Juan Carlos Espinosa, María Eugenia Herva, Olivier Andréoletti, Danielle Padilla, Caroline Lacroux, Hervé Cassard, Isabelle Lantier, Joaquin Castilla, Juan Maria Torres

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Classical BSE emergence from Nor98/atypical scrapie: Unraveling the shift vs. selection dichotomy in the prion field.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Novel Polymorphisms and Genetic Characteristics of the Prion Protein Gene (International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Raccoons accumulate PrPJournal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Protective Effect of ValEmerging infectious diseases · 2017
    Article
  15. Prion replication without host adaptation during interspecies transmissions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Chronic wasting disease (CWD) in cervids.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Scrapie in Swine: a Diagnostic Challenge.Food safety (Tokyo, Japan) · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Juan Carlos EspinosaCentro de Investigacion en Sanidad Animal, Madrid, Spain.
María Eugenia Herva
Olivier Andréoletti
Danielle Padilla
Caroline Lacroux
Hervé Cassard
Isabelle Lantier
Joaquin Castilla
Juan Maria Torres
Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria · ESInteraction Hôtes Agents Pathogènes · FRInfectiologie Animale et Santé Publique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How susceptible pigs are to infection with sheep prions is unknown. We show, through transmission experiments in transgenic mice expressing porcine prion protein (PrP), that the susceptibility of this mouse model to bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) can be enhanced after its passage in ARQ sheep, indicating that the pathogenicity of the BSE agent is modified after passage in sheep. Transgenic mice expressing porcine PrP were, nevertheless, completely resistant to infection with a broad panel of classical scrapie isolates from different sheep PrP genotypes and with different biochemical characteristics. The atypical (Nor98 like) isolate (SC-PS152) was the only scrapie isolate capable of transmission in these mice, although with a marked transmission barrier. Unexpectedly, the atypical scrapie agent appeared to undergo a strain phenotype shift upon transmission to porcine-PrP transgenic mice and acquired new strain properties, suggesting that atypical scrapie agent may exhibit different phenotypes depending on the host cellular PrP or other genetic factors.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainBrain ChemistryCattleCommunicable Diseases, EmergingDisease Models, AnimalEncephalopathy, Bovine SpongiformMiceMice, TransgenicPrionsRecombinant ProteinsScrapieSheepSheep DiseasesSpecies SpecificitySwinePrionsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19751582
PMCPMC2815954
OpenAlexW2053699160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.