Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19749763›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2009

The basic leucine zipper transcription factor E4BP4 is essential for natural killer cell development.

Duncan M Gascoyne, Elaine Long, Henrique Veiga-Fernandes, Jasper de Boer, Owen Williams, Benedict Seddon, Mark Coles, Dimitris Kioussis, Hugh J M Brady

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 238 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
238citing papers in PubMed
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

238 citing papers in PubMed, 427 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Early Development of Innate Lymphoid Cells.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Review

178 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Duncan M GascoyneMolecular Haematology and Cancer Biology Unit, University College London Institute of Child Health and Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK.
Elaine Long
Henrique Veiga-Fernandes
Jasper de Boer
Owen Williams
Benedict Seddon
Mark Coles
Dimitris Kioussis
Hugh J M Brady
University College London · GBGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBHull York Medical School · GBImperial College London · GBInstituto de Medicina Molecular João Lobo AntunesMedical Research Council · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0601156Medical Research Council MC_U117512796Medical Research Council MC_U117573801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cells are a subset of lymphocytes crucial for innate immunity and modification of adaptive immune responses. In contrast to commitment to the T cell or B cell lineage, little is known about NK cell lineage commitment. Here we show that the basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor E4BP4 (also called NFIL3) is essential for generation of the NK cell lineage. E4BP4-deficient mice (Nfil3(-/-); called 'E4bp4(-/-)' here) had B cells, T cells and NKT cells but specifically lack NK cells and showed severely impaired NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Overexpression of E4bp4 was sufficient to increase NK cell production from hematopoietic progenitor cells. E4BP4 acted in a cell-intrinsic manner 'downstream' of the interleukin 15 receptor (IL-15R) and through the transcription factor Id2. E4bp4(-/-) mice may provide a model for definitive analysis of the contribution of NK cells to immune responses and pathologies.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsB-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationCell LineageCytotoxicity, ImmunologicFlow CytometryGene ExpressionHematopoietic Stem CellsInhibitor of Differentiation Protein 2Killer Cells, NaturalLymphocyte SubsetsMiceMice, KnockoutNatural Killer T-CellsReceptors, Interleukin-15Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsIdb2 protein, mouseInhibitor of Differentiation Protein 2Nfil3 protein, mouseReceptors, Interleukin-15

Identifiers

PMID19749763
OpenAlexW2127944870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.