Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19749437›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2009

Galanin fiber hyperinnervation preserves neuroprotective gene expression in cholinergic basal forebrain neurons in Alzheimer's disease.

Scott E Counts, Bin He, Shaoli Che, Stephen D Ginsberg, Elliott J Mufson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. An assembly of galanin-galanin receptor signaling network.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2021
    Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. (Neuro) Peptides, Physical Activity, and Cognition.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020
    Review
  6. Long-term effects of maternal choline supplementation on CA1 pyramidal neuron gene expression in the Ts65Dn mouse model of Down syndrome and Alzheimer's disease.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Scott E CountsDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Bin He
Shaoli Che
Stephen D Ginsberg
Elliott J Mufson
Rush University Medical Center · USNathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research · USNYU Langone Health · US

Funding

SUPPLEMENT TO RUSH ALZHEIMERS DISEASE CENTER COREP30AG010161 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 1991 to 2020
$49.1M
Uncovering Alzheimer's disease risk mechanisms through neuron-specific analysis of autophagy and endosomal-lysosomal functionP01AG017617 · NIA · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI NIXON, RALPH A. · 2000 to 2021
$40.0M
TAU, AB, SYNUCLEIN AND NITRATIVE/OXIDATIVE DAMAGE IN MCIP01AG014449 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH · PI COUNTS, SCOTT E · 1997 to 2024
$39.7M
Tau Truncation & Conformation In Alzheimer's Disease ProgressionP01AG009466 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GABRIELI, JOHN · 1991 to 2012
$14.3M
Single Cell Gene Expression Profiling in hTau MiceP01NS048447 · NINDS · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI DUFF, KAREN · 2005 to 2009
$6.4M
GALANIN IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASER01AG010668 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MUFSON, ELLIOTT JAY · 1991 to 2011
$4.1M
Cellular and Molecular Medial Temporal Lobe Pathology in Elderly PreMCI subjectsR01AG043375 · NIA · ST. JOSEPH'S HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER · PI GINSBERG, STEPHEN D, MUFSON, ELLIOTT JAY · 2013 to 2017
$3.6M
Gender differences in cholinergic molecular pathology in Alzheimer's diseaseR21AG030500 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI COUNTS, SCOTT E · 2008 to 2009
$351k
Proteomics of mild cognitive impairment in the elderlyR21AG026032 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI COUNTS, SCOTT E · 2005 to 2006
$342k
NIA NIH HHS AG09466NIA NIH HHS AG10161NIA NIH HHS AG14449NIA NIH HHS AG16088NIA NIH HHS AG17617NIA NIH HHS AG26032NIA NIH HHS P01 AG009466NIA NIH HHS P01 AG014449NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017617NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010161NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010668NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043375NIA NIH HHS R21 AG026032NIA NIH HHS R21 AG030500NINDS NIH HHS NS48447NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS048447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibers containing galanin (GAL) hyperinnervate cholinergic basal forebrain (CBF) nucleus basalis neurons in late stage Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet the molecular consequences of this phenomenon are unknown. To determine whether GAL alters the expression of genes critical to CBF cell survival in AD, single cell microarray analysis was used to determine mRNA levels within nucleus basalis neurons lacking GAL innervation from subjects who died with a clinical diagnosis of no cognitive impairment (NCI) compared to nucleus basalis neurons from AD cases either lacking GAL hyperinnervation (AD/GAL-) or those displaying prominent GAL hyperinnervation (AD/GAL+). Levels of mRNAs encoding putatively neuroprotective proteins such as the GluR2 Ca(2)-impermeable glutamate receptor subunit, superoxide dismutase 2, and the GLUT2 glucose transporter were significantly decreased in AD/GAL- nucleus basalis neurons compared to NCI and AD/GAL+ neurons. By contrast, mRNAs encoding calpain catalytic and regulatory subunits, which may contribute to cell death in AD, were increased in AD/GAL- compared to NCI and AD/GAL+ neurons. Hence, GAL fiber hyperinnervation appears to preserve the expression of genes subserving multiple neuroprotective pathways suggesting that GAL overexpression regulates CBF neuron survival in AD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCholinergic FibersCognition DisordersGalaninGene Expression RegulationHumansMicroarray AnalysisProsencephalonRNA, MessengerGalaninRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID19749437
PMCPMC2884383
OpenAlexW1576598340

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.