Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19749163›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2009

Maturation and the role of PKC-mediated contractility in ovine cerebral arteries.

Ravi Goyal, Ashwani Mittal, Nina Chu, Lijun Shi, Lubo Zhang, Lawrence D Longo

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Interspecies and regional variability of alcohol action on large cerebral arteries: regulation by KCNMB1 proteins.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2023
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  12. Cardamonin inhibits agonist-induced vascular contractility via Rho-kinase and MEK inhibition.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Neural programming of mesenteric and renal arteries.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ravi GoyalDepartment of Physiology, Center for Perinatal Biology, Loma Linda University, School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.
Ashwani Mittal
Nina Chu
Lijun Shi
Lubo Zhang
Lawrence D Longo
Loma Linda University · US

Funding

Uterine vascular responses to pregnancy and long term hypoxemiaP01HD031226 · NICHD · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, LUBO · 1995 to 2014
$21.4M
FETAL OXYGENATION AND PLACENTAL GAS EXCHANGER01HD003807 · NICHD · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI GOYAL, RAVI · 1985 to 2015
$4.1M
Maternal Hypoxia and Programming of Fetal HeartR01HL083966 · NHLBI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, LUBO · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
Steroid Hormones and Uterine Vascular Adaptation to PregnancyR01HL089012 · NHLBI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, LUBO · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
Prenatal Cocaine Exposure and Cardiac ProgrammingR01HL082779 · NHLBI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, LUBO · 2006 to 2009
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082779NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL083966NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089012NICHD NIH HHS HD-31226NICHD NIH HHS HD/HL-03807NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD031226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ca2+-independent pathways such as protein kinase C (PKC), extracellular-regulated kinases 1 and 2 (ERK1/2), and Rho kinase 1 and 2 (ROCK1/2) play important roles in modulating cerebral vascular tone. Because the roles of these kinases vary with maturational age, we tested the hypothesis that PKC differentially regulates the Ca2+-independent pathways and their effects on cerebral arterial contractility with development. We simultaneously examined the responses of arterial tension and intracellular Ca2+ concentration and used Western immunoblot analysis to measure ERK1/2, RhoA, 20 kDa regulatory myosin light chain (MLC20), PKC-potentiated inhibitory protein of 17 kDa (CPI-17), and caldesmon. Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (PDBu)-mediated PKC activation produced a robust contractile response, which was increased a further 20 to 30% by U-0126 (MEK inhibitor) in cerebral arteries of both age groups. Of interest, in the fetal cerebral arteries, PDBu leads to an increased phosphorylation of ERK2 compared with ERK1, whereas in adult arteries, we observed an increased phosphorylation of ERK1 compared with ERK2. Also, in the present study, RhoA/ROCK played a significant role in the PDBu-mediated contractility of fetal cerebral arteries, whereas in adult cerebral arteries, CPI-17 and caldesmon had a significantly greater role compared with the fetus. PDBu also led to an increased MLC20 phosphorylation, a response blunted by the inhibition of myosin light chain kinase only in the fetus. Overall, the present study demonstrates an important maturational shift from RhoA/ROCK-mediated to CPI-17/caldesmon-mediated PKC-induced contractile response in ovine cerebral arteries.

Indexed as

VasoconstrictionAge FactorsAgingAnimalsCalciumCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsCerebral ArteriesEnzyme ActivationEnzyme ActivatorsGestational AgeMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Myosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin Light ChainsPhorbol 12,13-DibutyratePhosphoprotein PhosphatasesCalciumCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsEnzyme ActivatorsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Myosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin Light ChainsPhorbol 12,13-DibutyratePhosphoprotein PhosphatasesProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase InhibitorsrhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Associated Kinases

Identifiers

PMID19749163
PMCPMC2793136
OpenAlexW2118546012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.