Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19749059›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2009

Engineering of Bacillus subtilis 168 for increased nisin resistance.

Mette E Hansen, Romilda Wangari, Egon B Hansen, Ivan Mijakovic, Peter R Jensen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Innovations in process engineering approaches for enhanced bacteriocin production.Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Gene-Trait Matching and Prevalence of Nisin Tolerance Systems inFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Article
  4. MiniACS synthetic biology · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mette E HansenCenter for Systems Microbiology, Department of Systems Biology, Technical University of Denmark, Building 301, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
Romilda Wangari
Egon B Hansen
Ivan Mijakovic
Peter R Jensen
Technical University of Denmark · DKCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nisin is a natural bacteriocin produced commercially by Lactococcus lactis and widely used in the food industry as a preservative because of its broad host spectrum. Despite the low productivity and troublesome fermentation of L. lactis, no alternative cost-effective host has yet been found. Bacillus subtilis had been suggested as a potential host for the biosynthesis of nisin but was discarded due to its sensitivity to the lethal action of nisin. In this study, we have reevaluated the potential of B. subtilis as a host organism for the heterologous production of nisin. We applied transcriptome and proteome analyses of B. subtilis and identified eight genes upregulated in the presence of nisin. We demonstrated that the overexpression of some of these genes boosts the natural defenses of B. subtilis, which allows it to sustain higher levels of nisin in the medium. We also attempted to overcome the nisin sensitivity of B. subtilis by introducing the nisin resistance genes nisFEG and nisI from L. lactis under the control of a synthetic promoter library.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialGenetic EngineeringAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacillus subtilisGene Expression ProfilingLactococcus lactisNisinProteomeStress, PhysiologicalAnti-Bacterial AgentsNisinProteome

Identifiers

PMID19749059
PMCPMC2772420
OpenAlexW2142891285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.