Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19747763›Full record

ArticleEuropean urology2010

Human prostate fibroblasts induce growth and confer castration resistance and metastatic potential in LNCaP Cells.

George N Thalmann, Hong Rhee, Robert A Sikes, Sen Pathak, Ashi Multani, Haiyen E Zhau, Fray F Marshall, Leland W K Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European urology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Metastasis-competent CAF Subpopulation Defined byRecent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery · 2026
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  9. Antagonizing CD105 and androgen receptor to target stromal-epithelial interactions for clinical benefit.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Role of prostate and bone stromal cells on prostate cancer progression.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

George N ThalmannDepartment of Urology, University of Bern, Inselspital, 3010 Bern, Switzerland. george.thalmann@insel.ch
Hong Rhee
Robert A Sikes
Sen Pathak
Ashi Multani
Haiyen E Zhau
Fray F Marshall
Leland W K Chung
Emory University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity Hospital of Bern · CHUniversity of Delaware · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Prostate Cancer Bone Metastasis: Biology and TargetingP01CA098912 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ZAYZAFOON, MAJD · 2003 to 2019
$24.0M
Tissue and Animal UseU54CA119338 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SHIN, DONG M · 2005 to 2009
$18.4M
Nanotechnology Linking Biomarkers with Cancer BehaviorR01CA108468 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI NIE, SHUMING · 2004 to 2008
$6.9M
Beta 2-Microglobulin signaling and targeting in bone metastasisR01CA122602 · NCI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHUNG, LELAND W.K. · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
CHARACTERIZATION OF AN INVASIVE HUMAN PROSTATE CANCERR01CA082739 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI ZHAU, HAIYEN E · 2000 to 2004
$1.4M
MSM/WCI Partnership To Investigate Mechanisms of Prostate Cancer: Planning StageP20CA132388 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MARSHALL, FRAY F. · 2007 to 2009
$407k
STROMAL FACTORS IN PROSTATE GROWTH &CANCER PROGRESSIONR01CA063341 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI CHUNG, LELAND W. · 1997 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS CA 082739NCI NIH HHS CA 098912NCI NIH HHS CA 108468NCI NIH HHS CA 119338NCI NIH HHS CA 132388NCI NIH HHS CA63341NCI NIH HHS CA63863NCI NIH HHS P01 CA098912NCI NIH HHS P20 CA132388NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082739NCI NIH HHS R01 CA108468NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122602NCI NIH HHS U54 CA119338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe tumor microenvironment is important for progressive and metastatic disease.

objectiveTo study the hypothesis that prostate fibroblasts have differential ability to induce castration-resistant prostate cancer (PCa) and metastatic progression and whether this effect might vary depending on the zonal origin of the fibroblast. DESIGN, SETTING, AND

participantsHuman prostate fibroblasts from the peripheral (PZ), transition (TZ) and central (CZ) zones of radical prostatectomy specimens (n=13) were isolated and compared for their ability to promote androgen independence and metastatic progression in androgen-responsive PCa lymph node carcinoma of the prostate (LNCaP) cells in vivo.

interventionsBy coinoculating marginally tumorigenic LNCaP cells with PZ or TZ and by altering host hormonal milieu, a series of tumorigenic and metastatic LNCaP epithelial sublines-P4, P4-2 (derivatives from interaction with PZ), T4, and T4-2 (derivatives from interaction with TZ)-were established and characterized. MEASUREMENTS: In vivo and in vitro evaluation of induction of tumor growth and metastatic potential. RESULTS AND LIMITATIONS: 1) LNCaP sublines were permanently altered in their cytogenetic and biologic profiles after cellular interaction with prostate stromal fibroblasts. LNCaP sublines grew faster under anchorage-dependent and -independent conditions, expressed 1-12-fold more prostate-specific antigen in vitro than LNCaP cells, and gained metastatic potential; 2) zonal differences of stromal fibroblasts in their ability to induce the growth and progression of LNCaP tumors as xenografts in mice may exist but need further analysis; 3) PZ-conditioned medium induced more anchorage-independent growth of LNCaP cells in vitro. TZ had a higher growth rate and were more sensitive to dihydrotestosterone.

conclusionsWe demonstrate that prostate fibroblasts have growth inductive potential on PCa cells and affect their subsequent progression to castration resistance and development of a metastatic phenotype.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone NeoplasmsCarcinomaCell CommunicationCell Line, TumorFibroblastsHumansLung NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiceMice, NudeOrchiectomyProstateProstatectomyProstate-Specific AntigenProstate-Specific Antigen

Identifiers

PMID19747763
PMCPMC2889152
OpenAlexW2049054419

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.