Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19747586›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage2010

Mechanical load inhibits IL-1 induced matrix degradation in articular cartilage.

P A Torzilli, M Bhargava, S Park, C T C Chen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TNFα-Related Chondrocyte Inflammation Models: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Mechanical Wear of Degraded Articular Cartilage.Annals of biomedical engineering · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Methylprednisolone acetate mitigates IL1β induced changes in matrix metalloproteinase gene expression in skeletally immature ovine explant knee tissues.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Effect of interface mechanical discontinuities on scaffold-cartilage integration.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Chondrocyte and mesenchymal stem cell derived engineered cartilage exhibits differential sensitivity to pro-inflammatory cytokines.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

P A TorzilliLaboratory for Soft Tissue Research, Tissue Engineering, Regeneration and Repair Program, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021-4010, USA. torzillip@hss.edu
M Bhargava
S Park
C T C Chen
Hospital for Special Surgery · USPusan National University · KR

Funding

CARTILAGE CELL AND MATRIX RESPONSE TO JOINT LOADINGR01AR045748 · NIAMS · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI TORZILLI, PETER A · 1998 to 2008
$2.4M
EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR012538 · NCRR · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI BOSKEY, ADELE L · 1997 to 1997
–
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR012538NCRR NIH HHS C06-RR12538-01NIAMS NIH HHS AR45748NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR045748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOsteoarthritis is a disease process of cellular degradation of articular cartilage caused by mechanical loads and inflammatory cytokines. We studied the cellular response in native cartilage subjected to a mechanical load administered simultaneously with an inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 (IL-1), hypothesizing that the combination of load and cytokine would result in accelerated extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation.

methodsMature bovine articular cartilage was loaded for 3 days (stimulation) with 0.2 and 0.5 MPa stresses, with and without IL-1 (IL-1alpha, 10 ng/ml), followed by 3 days of no stimulation (recovery). Aggrecan and collagen loss were measured as well as aggrecan cleavage using monoclonal antibodies AF-28 and BC-3 for cleavage by aggrecanases (ADAMTS) and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), respectively.

resultsIncubation with IL-1 caused aggrecan cleavage by aggrecanases and MMPs during the 3 days of stimulation. A load of 0.5 MPa inhibited the IL-1-induced aggrecan loss while no inhibition was found for the 0.2 MPa stress. There was no collagen loss during the treatments but upon load and IL-1 removal proteoglycan and collagen loss increased. Load itself under these conditions was found to have no effect when compared to the unloaded controls.

conclusionsA mechanical load of sufficient magnitude can inhibit ECM degradation by chondrocytes when stimulated by IL-1. The molecular mechanisms involved in this process are not clear but probably involve altered mechanochemical signal transduction between the ECM and chondrocyte.

Indexed as

AggrecansAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCartilage, ArticularCattleCollagenEndopeptidasesInterleukin-1Matrix MetalloproteinasesStress, MechanicalaggrecanaseAggrecansAntibodies, MonoclonalCollagenEndopeptidasesInterleukin-1Matrix Metalloproteinases

Identifiers

PMID19747586
PMCPMC2818235
OpenAlexW2085185063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.