Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19746176›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedicine & biotechnology2009

Anti-hepatitis B virus X protein in sera is one of the markers of development of liver cirrhosis and liver cancer mediated by HBV.

Hang Zhang, Lian-Ying Wu, Shuai Zhang, Li-Yan Qiu, Nan Li, Xuan Zhang, Xue-Zhi Zhang, Chang-Liang Shan, Li-Hong Ye, Xiao-Dong Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Hepatitis B virus X gene and hepatocarcinogenesis.Journal of gastroenterology · 2011
    Review
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hang ZhangDepartment of Cancer Research, Key Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology and Technology of Ministry of Education, Institute for Molecular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Lian-Ying Wu
Shuai Zhang
Li-Yan Qiu
Nan Li
Xuan Zhang
Xue-Zhi Zhang
Chang-Liang Shan
Li-Hong Ye
Xiao-Dong Zhang
Nankai University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis B virus X protein (HBx) plays a crucial role in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the significance of circulating antibody to hepatitis B virus X antigen (anti-HBx) in sera remains unclear. In the present study, we examined the titers of anti-HBx (IgG) in the sera from 173 patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB), 106 liver cirrhosis (LC), and 61 HCC by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), respectively. Our data showed that the positive rates of anti-HBx were higher in sera of LC (40.6%) and HCC (34.4%) than those of CHB (10.4%), P < .05. In all 40 patients with anti-HBx+ out of 340 patients, 39 (97.5%) were HBsAg/HBeAg/anti-HBc+ and 1 (2.5%) was anti-HBs+ (P < .01), suggesting that anti-HBx in sera is a marker of HBV replication rather than a protective antibody. Thus, our findings reveal that circulating anti-HBx in sera is one of the markers of development of LC and HCC mediated by HBV.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorChi-Square DistributionEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHepatitis AntibodiesHepatitis BHepatitis B virusHumansImmunoglobulin GLiver CirrhosisBiomarkers, TumorHepatitis Antibodieshepatitis B virus X proteinImmunoglobulin GTrans-ActivatorsViral Regulatory and Accessory Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19746176
PMCPMC2738860
OpenAlexW2160475097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.