Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19741297›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2009

Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II links ER stress with Fas and mitochondrial apoptosis pathways.

Jenelle M Timmins, Lale Ozcan, Tracie A Seimon, Gang Li, Cristina Malagelada, Johannes Backs, Thea Backs, Rhonda Bassel-Duby, Eric N Olson, Mark E Anderson and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 246 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
246citing papers in PubMed
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

246 citing papers in PubMed, 419 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Comparative Phosphoproteomics of TwoJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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186 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jenelle M TimminsDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, 630 West 168th Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Lale Ozcan
Tracie A Seimon
Gang Li
Cristina Malagelada
Johannes Backs
Thea Backs
Rhonda Bassel-Duby
Eric N Olson
Mark E Anderson
Ira Tabas
Columbia University · USHeidelberg University · DEThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

TTC39B in obesity and atherosclerosisP01HL087123 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TALL, ALAN RICHARD · 2007 to 2022
$31.2M
TRANSLATIONAL APPROACHES TO NEUROPROTECTION OF AXONS IN PDrP50NS038370 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BURKE, ROBERT E · 1999 to 2014
$24.0M
POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING IN ARTERIOSCLEROSIS RESEARCHT32HL007343 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI HENRY N GINSBERG, Muredach P Reilly · 1985 to 2026
$12.7M
The Unfolded Protein Response in Sterol CytoxicityR01HL075662 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TABAS, IRA A · 2004 to 2017
$5.6M
Mitochondrial Calmodulin Kinase II in Physiology and DiseaseR01HL070250 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERSON, MARK E · 2002 to 2017
$5.2M
Methionine sulfoxide reductase A and oxidized CaMKII in structural heart diseaseR01HL079031 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ANDERSON, MARK E · 2006 to 2015
$3.3M
CaMKII in Sinus Node Physiology and DiseaseR01HL096652 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ANDERSON, MARK E · 2009 to 2016
$3.0M
CALMODULIN KINASE II AND EARLY AFTERDEPOLARIZATIONSR01HL062494 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERSON, MARK E · 1999 to 2007
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL007343NHLBI NIH HHS HL075662NHLBI NIH HHS HL079031NHLBI NIH HHS HL087123NHLBI NIH HHS HL62494NHLBI NIH HHS HL70250NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL087123NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062494NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070250NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075662NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079031NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096652NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007343NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS038370
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ER stress-induced apoptosis is implicated in various pathological conditions, but the mechanisms linking ER stress-mediated signaling to downstream apoptotic pathways remain unclear. Using human and mouse cell culture and in vivo mouse models of ER stress-induced apoptosis, we have shown that cytosolic calcium resulting from ER stress induces expression of the Fas death receptor through a pathway involving calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIgamma (CaMKIIgamma) and JNK. Remarkably, CaMKIIgamma was also responsible for processes involved in mitochondrial-dependent apoptosis, including release of mitochondrial cytochrome c and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential. CaMKII-dependent apoptosis was also observed in a number of cultured human and mouse cells relevant to ER stress-induced pathology, including cultured macrophages, endothelial cells, and neuronal cells subjected to proapoptotic ER stress. Moreover, WT mice subjected to systemic ER stress showed evidence of macrophage mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis, renal epithelial cell apoptosis, and renal dysfunction, and these effects were markedly reduced in CaMKIIgamma-deficient mice. These data support an integrated model in which CaMKII serves as a unifying link between ER stress and the Fas and mitochondrial apoptotic pathways. Our study also revealed what we believe to be a novel proapoptotic function for CaMKII, namely, promotion of mitochondrial calcium uptake. These findings raise the possibility that CaMKII inhibitors could be useful in preventing apoptosis in pathological settings involving ER stress-induced apoptosis.

Indexed as

Stress, PhysiologicalAnimalsApoptosisCalciumCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Cells, CulturedCholesterolEndoplasmic ReticulumEnzyme ActivationEpithelial Cellsfas ReceptorHumansKidney TubulesMacrophages, PeritonealMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMiceCalciumCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Cholesterolfas ReceptorMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 9RNA, Small InterferingStat1 protein, mouseSTAT1 Transcription FactorThapsigargin

Identifiers

PMID19741297
PMCPMC2752072
OpenAlexW2071717526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.