Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19741242›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2010

Developmental corneal innervation: interactions between nerves and specialized apical corneal epithelial cells.

James K Kubilus, Thomas F Linsenmayer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Corneal pain and experimental model development.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2019
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Neuropeptide substance P and the immune response.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2016
    Review
  12. Neuroanatomy and Neurochemistry of Mouse Cornea.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Developmental regulation of trigeminal TRPA1 by the cornea.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2014
    Article
  17. Wounding the cornea to learn how it heals.Experimental eye research · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James K KubilusProgram in Cell, Molecular and Developmental Biology, Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, Department of Anatomy and Cellular Biology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Thomas F Linsenmayer
Tufts University · US

Funding

TUSM/T-NEMC CENTER FOR NEUROSCIENCE RESEARCH - Imaging CoreP30NS047243 · NINDS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI JACKSON, F ROB · 2003 to 2017
$10.0M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGYT32HD007403 · NICHD · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI CASTELLOT, JOHN J. · 1993 to 2007
$1.4M
Developmental Regulation of Corneal InnervationR01EY018889 · NEI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI LINSENMAYER, THOMAS FRANK · 2009 to 2011
$1.3M
NEI NIH HHS 1R01EY018889-01A1NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018889NICHD NIH HHS 5T32-HD007403-14NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007403NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe corneal epithelium is one of the most highly innervated structures in the body, and proper innervation is necessary for corneal maintenance and sensation. However, little is known about how these nerves function and how innervation occurs developmentally. The authors have examined certain aspects of corneal innervation in the developing chicken embryo.

methodsDiI was used to determine the source of the neurons responsible for innervating the cornea. Immunohistochemistry, electron microscopy, and immunoelectron microscopy were used to examine corneal innervation and the relationships that develop between nerves and corneal epithelial cells.

resultsCorneal nerves in the embryonic chicken originate entirely from the ophthalmic lobe of the trigeminal ganglion. Within the cornea the nerves interact with apical corneal epithelial (ACE) cells to form specialized structures that are synapse-like because they contain accumulations of vesicles and have the SV2 synaptic vesicle protein. These ACE cells themselves have unique characteristics, including transient expression of the neuronal isoform of class III beta-tubulin and formation of extensive intercellular channels and clefts that contain these specialized synapse-like structures and nerves; in addition, they are mitotically active. Given that these ACE cells react with a monoclonal antibody against this neuronal isoform of beta-tubulin (the TuJ-1 antibody), we have termed them TuJ-1(+)ACE cells.

conclusionsDuring avian corneal development the nerves make close associations with a specialized type of ACE cell. There they form synapse-like structures, suggesting that not all nerves within the CE terminate as free nerve endings.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCarbocyaninesChick EmbryoCorneaEpithelium, CornealFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectFluorescent DyesMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronNerve FibersNerve Tissue ProteinsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSynapsesTrigeminal GanglionTubulin3,3'-dioctadecylindocarbocyanineBiomarkersCarbocyaninesFluorescent DyesNerve Tissue ProteinsTubulin

Identifiers

PMID19741242
PMCPMC2868469
OpenAlexW2063765815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.