Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19741104›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2009

Maintenance of thalamic epileptiform activity depends on the astrocytic glutamate-glutamine cycle.

Astra S Bryant, Bojia Li, Mark P Beenhakker, John R Huguenard

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Effects of Alcohol Extracts FromFrontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. TRPM4 Conductances in Thalamic Reticular Nucleus Neurons Generate Persistent Firing during Slow Oscillations.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Mechanisms underlying desynchronization of cholinergic-evoked thalamic network activity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  13. Modulation of short-term plasticity in the corticothalamic circuit by group III metabotropic glutamate receptors.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  14. Astrocytes potentiate GABAergic transmission in the thalamic reticular nucleus via endozepine signaling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Enhanced NMDA receptor-dependent thalamic excitation and network oscillations in stargazer mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Astra S BryantDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-5122, USA.
Bojia Li
Mark P Beenhakker
John R Huguenard
Stanford University · US

Funding

Training Program in Basic NeuroscienceT32MH020016 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Justin L Gardner, Merritt C Maduke · 1997 to 2026
$16.2M
REGULATION OF NEURONAL EXCITABILITY IN CHRONIC EPILEPTOGENESISP50NS012151 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BUCKMASTER, PAUL S. · 1985 to 2007
$9.1M
Inhibitory Controls of Thalamic NeuronsR01NS034774 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 1996 to 2021
$5.5M
CELLULAR MECHANISMS IN FOCAL EPILEPTOGENESISR01NS006477 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 1985 to 2013
$5.0M
Epilepsy Research ProgramP01NS012151 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 2008 to 2011
$4.4M
Inhibitory Controls in the Thalamic Reticular NucleusR37NS034774 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 2004 to 2010
$2.5M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020016NINDS NIH HHS NS-034774NINDS NIH HHS NS-12151NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS006477NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The generation of prolonged neuronal activity depends on the maintenance of synaptic neurotransmitter pools. The astrocytic glutamate-glutamine cycle is a major mechanism for recycling the neurotransmitters GABA and glutamate. Here we tested the effect of disrupting the glutamate-glutamine cycle on two types of neuronal activity patterns in the thalamus: sleep-related spindles and epileptiform oscillations. In recording conditions believed to induce glutamine scarcity, epileptiform oscillations showed a progressive reduction in duration that was partially reversible by the application of exogenous glutamine (300 muM). Blocking uptake of glutamine into neurons with alpha-(methylamino) isobutyric acid (5 mM) caused a similar reduction in oscillation duration, as did blocking neuronal GABA synthesis with 3-mercaptoproprionic acid (10 muM). However, comparable manipulations did not affect sleep spindles. Together, these results support a crucial role for the glutamate-glutamine cycle in providing the neurotransmitters necessary for the generation of epileptiform activity and suggest potential therapeutic approaches that selectively reduce seizure activity but maintain normal neuronal activity.

Indexed as

3-Mercaptopropionic AcidAction PotentialsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAstrocytesBicucullineConvulsantsFemaleGlutamic AcidGlutamineMaleNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyThalamusTime Factors3-Mercaptopropionic AcidBicucullinebicuculline methiodideConvulsantsGlutamic AcidGlutamine

Identifiers

PMID19741104
PMCPMC2777838
OpenAlexW1968546385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.